Identifying Old U.S. Muskets, Rifles & Carbines, Civil War Guns: The complete story of Federal and Confederate small arms: design, manufacture, identification, procurement, issue, employment, effectiveness, and postwar disposal. However, many Yankees did not want to wait for this decided advantage in firepower, and it is estimated that an astounding 105,804 Spencer rifles were privately purchased by troops before the government guns were delivered. The 13-tube model, when fully loaded, weighed over nine pounds - more than the carbine itself. 22" barrel length. Pushing down the guard lever below the trigger opened the breech and extracted the spent cartridge. It does not appear that those converted rifles were ever issued. Small Arms & Ammunition 1860 Spencer Carbine - Reloading 101 selair_chapman Dec 6, 2016 selair_chapman Cadet Joined May 15, 2016 Dec 6, 2016 #1 Been digging around trying to find the answers (which I am sure are all out there) but thought I would put it out there as a question. They were designed to carry 10 tinned tubes containing seven Spencer cartridges each, giving cavalrymen an additional 70 cartridges at their fingertips. The 500 members of the Fifth New York Cavalry dismounted and formed a loose skirmish line, and there they were attacked by a division of Confederate infantry. Then a spring pushed the breech slide up, locking the breech and sealing off the barrel. The carbine version was used because it was shorter, lighter, and easier to reload quickly. Some were even manufactured under contract in Belgium. Although the article did not say so much about where to get ammo for them. Therefore if the AOL of the .45 Cowboy Special cartridges can be held down to 1.12" per cartridge, then 10 rounds should fit in the same length of tube. Overall good condition with a original bluing turing to a grey patina. By the time the wartime contracts were completed on Jan. 1, 1866, the Spencer factory had delivered 64,685 carbines. Barrel lacks the 1865 markings and is not numbered. location in Madison, AL. Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives. In fact, I was regularly able to ring the 100-yard gong during our session at Angeles Shooting Range (www.angelesranges.com). Wood shows some minor use with a small piece missing near the frame. Disassemble carefully, avoid all power tools and sanding, and keep things simple with oiling and elbow grease. To get started, click the link below to visit mymagnow.com and learn how to access your digital magazine. Following that auspicious beginning, the entrepreneur went on to devise a machine for labeling spools of thread and built a steam-powered horseless carriage far ahead of its time and, consequently, successful only in spooking real horses. Thus, when a Bluecoat ran out of ammunition, his Spencer reverted to being a club. Overall some solid blue remaining. Then the hammer was manually cocked and the trigger pulled. In December, the contract was revised to state that the U.S. Then the troopers-with the assistance of the Warm Springs scouts-tracked the Modocs down and Captain Jack was captured and later hanged. Likely a replacement at .Click for more info Seller: LeRoy Merz Antique Guns Area Code: 218 $9,500.00 They just sort of tumble out, unless you snap down the lever smartly, and even then it is best to angle the muzzle up to ensure that the cases clear the receiver. Many Confederates tossed away captured Yankee Spencers, as there was no ammo for them. Spencer Model 1865 Saddle Ring Carbine by Burnside Rifle Co. However, there was a very influential observer at the test- President Abraham Lincoln. Before the attackers even reached the Confederate defensive positions, they had to cover 600 yards of open fields. M1865 Spencer carbines manufactured by the Burnside Rifle Co. and the Spencer Repeating Rifle Co. weighed 8 pounds, 5 ounces with 20-inch barrels, and they had an overall length of 37 inches. This gun has a stabler cut off. He stated that the Spencer excels all others in use in durability, rapidity of fire, and general effectiveness.. Plus, the demand for hard-hitting frontier firearms was being filled by inexpensive surplus military arms, many of which were Spencer carbines converted to centerfire. The pressures generated by factory ammunition were determined and used as a guide in developing the accompanying handloads. At 5 p.m., the order was given to advance. Likely a replacement at, "Serial number 5641. 47 overall with 30 very heavy weight octagon barrel stamped A. Ruger's multi-role small frame autoloading rifle - Sear - combines AR-10 power with AR-15 Portability. Model 1865 Spencer Carbine. On the Model 1860, the flat top surface of the receiver was stamped: As the Spencer Repeating Rifle Co. was completing its contract with the U.S. Army for 7,500 30-inch-barreled Spencer rifles in June 1863, the company requested a contract for an additional 11,000 carbines at $25 each, which was awarded on July 13, 1863. A cartridge box was invented by Blakeslee to carry Spencer ammunition and hasten reloading. Although produced too late to see action against Johnny Reb, the Model 1865 was issued to numerous frontier Army posts and due to its firepower was highly regarded among good men and bad throughout the West. The new-for-2023 lineup includes ultralight hunting stocks and a VGA 2-pound adjustable vertical-grip stock. The metal and wood are in v, Spencer Carbine Antique Rifle Serial Number 26991 .50 Caliber Rimfire Post-War Alteration with 3-groove barrel and Stabler cutoff Lots of honest wear on this one. Offerings include a 350-grain cast bullet at 1,279 fps (actual) and a black-powder load with the same bullet driven 986 fps (from a 20-inch barrel). The firepower of the Spencer carbines was apparent in the action at Parkers Store in the densely wooded area of the Wilderness on the morning on May 5, 1864. This means you have the option to read your magazine on most popular phones and tablets. A Model 1865 Spencer repeating rifle was manufactured by Burnside for the U.S. government, though some were also made for Canada. A good, balanced choice for hunting and medium-range combat . Totally surrounded, the cavalrymen-armed with Spencer carbines-fought a delaying retreat. models. Then at the end of the Civil War, the Burnside Rifle Company of Providence, Rhode Island made Spencer carbines to help fill the militarys demand. Two years later, Captain Jack and his Modocs moved into the lava beds of Northern California in late 1872 after a clash with the cavalry, and a portion of the Spencer carbine-armed First U.S. Cavalry and the Warm Springs Indian scouts were sent to force them out of the lava beds. Flip up sporting rear sight and post front sight. Lured back to Cheney Brothers with the offer of a job as superintendent, in between his silk ribbon-manufacturing chores he turned his attentions to designing a repeating firearm. Remember, at this time the principal U.S. infantry arm was a then state-of-the-art .58-caliber Springfield muzzleloading Minie rifle-musket, with many regulars and state troops armed with more archaic firearms. SPRINGFIELD ARMORY CONVERSION OF A MODEL 1865 SPENCER CAVALRY CARBINE TO MODEL 1871, Infantry Rifle. But such longevity was not enjoyed by the Spencer Repeating Rifle Company. Original sights. Here is the data that was printed in the article. Thus, in spite of a distinguished service record, the dismal reputation of the postwar gun soiled the company's name. Testimonial upon testimonial arrived at the Spencer works, which by 1863 had relocated to the Chickering Piano-Forte Building in Boston, MA. Installing one of these is a must if you are going to convert your Spencer. Stocky's Owner Don Bitz walks David Faubion through the company's new rifle stocks for 2023. As of this writing, there is only one company, TEN-X Ammunition (5650 Arrow Highway, Montclair CA 91763, www.tenxammo.com) producing factory fodder. Taurus Marketing Manager Caleb Giddings highlights the features of the new Taurus Raging Hunter 460 Magnum, a purpose-built revolver with a 10.5-inch barrel and an effective recoil-taming brake, with Guns & Ammo Executive Editor Joe Kurtenbach. A spring-loaded follower tube was then pressed into the tube and locked in place. Serial Number 12,536 - Calibre .56-50. What kind of rifle is the Spencer M1860? The Carbine Repeater is a weapon featured in Red Dead Redemption 2 and Red Dead Online. Mention longarms of the Civil War and we tend to think of the 1861 Springfield and other single-shot muzzleloaders. The Second Kansas Cavalry, station in Fort Smith during the Civil War, were issued the Spencer in 1865 to replace their Sharps rifles. The SCAR 15P is chambered for 5.56 NATO and, with its 7.5-inch barrel, is the most compact SCAR to date. Before the officers could stop the firing, a number of pigs became supper for the men. The new-for-2023 lineup includes ultralight hunting stocks and a VGA 2-pound adjustable vertical-grip stock. 1865 SPENCER CARBINE .56/50 ITEM REF. Many powders simply do not burn predictably or reliably at these lower pressure levels and can give erratic results. US Model 1860 Spencer Carbine with Indian War Upgrades. If it was good enough for Old Abe, it certainly should be good enough for us. 2023 Outdoor Sportsman Group. placed orders for 32,000 Blakeslee cavalry cartridge boxes, which were the invention of Col. Erastus Blakeslee of the First Connecticut Cavalry. But the Army remained unconvinced. The new RIA 5.0 Sporting Pistol from Rock Island Armory features a patented RVS Recoil system that maximizes barrel mass and linear movement to give shooters super soft recoil. The caliber was reduced, and many Civil War Spencers were taken to Springfield Armory, where they were refurbished and converted to handle the new .56-52 and .56-50 rimfire rounds (which were virtually interchangeable). Ordnance Dept. There are challenges associated with developing handloads for this cartridge. 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Barrel 20" Round, Blue/Case Hardened, Stock Walnut. Spencers also found use in other lands, including Mexico and by the French during the Franco-Prussian War (1871), where many thousands of surplus rifles and carbines saw service. The results of Spencer's chutzpah paid off handsomely. Joe Kurtenbach and Caleb Giddings also look at the first-ever optics-ready carry revolvers with the new Taurus 605 and 856 T.O.R.O. Shooters have told me they can be dropped in easily, though it has been my experience that some handwork is required. The Fifth New York suffered about 80 casualties in the action. Interestingly, .56-50 ammunition continued to be made into the 1920s- evidence of the proclivity of the Model 1865. spencer carbine reloadaiken county sc register of deeds spencer carbine reload Military Rifle Early Repeater Famous During Civil War & Wild West Here we present an antique Spencer Repeating Rifle Co. Army, .50rf, #30862, 20 inch barrel, blue and case color finish, walnut stock and forearm, original sights, complete magazine tube, stabler cut off button has been removed, no cartouche visible, late 1860's, Rare, Fine BURNSIDE-SPENCER Patent Carbine to Rifle Conversion SPRINGFIELD 1 of Only 1,108 Produced! Born in 1833, after serving his initial apprenticeship as a mechanic at the Cheney Brothers silk manufacturing company, Spencer moved on to other venues, including a short stint at Colt, where he was employed designing revolver-fabricating machinery. Unlike later black-powder cartridges, where the first number denotes grains of powder and the second number gives the caliber, the Spencer .56-56 indicated that both ends of the copper rimfire case were .56 caliber, thus it was an untapered shell. Condition-- Bore has strong rifling with some minor pitting. In the failed Judson Kilpatrick-Ulric Dahlgren attempted raid on Richmond in February 1864-in which Dahlgren was killed-59 Spencer carbines were reported lost. Meet the all-new Taurus Judge Executive Grade, a revolver featuring a hand-polished satin finish, presentation-grade wood grips, a brass rod front sight and an exceptional hand-tuned trigger. This year, H&R announced an expansion of its AR-15 lineup, bringing additional "retro" models to the market, including a 9 mm Luger-chambered Colt SMG clone, an M16A2-styled rifle and the carbine-size 723. Firing forces are contained by the receiver at the rear of the breechblock. However, those carbines were contracted too late to be used in the Civil War.4 The Burnside Rifle Company created 30,496 Spencers that were purchased by private funds for state troops.5, Standard Spencer markings on top of receiver, no v, Spencer Civil War Repeating CarbineLAYAWAY? Lever-action carbine with adjustable rear ta, Nice solid Spencer Saddle Ring Carbine. Description. Arming the Union through Innovation, Genius, and Agency, The Spencer was one of the most loved carbines of the Civil War due to its relative simplicity and, more importantly, its ability to shoot multiple bullets quickly without the hassle of reloading both the bullet and priming material after each shot. In front of the Confederate positions was a stockade of cedar posts 5 foot high, sharpened at the top. The Spencer cartridges were made in three sizes: .50, .52, and .56 caliber. The "U.S. Rifle, Caliber .30, Model of 1903," better-known as the M1903 Springfield, has become one of the most popular U.S. military small arms to collect. Receiver has traces of ca, 20 inch round barrel with 3-groove rifled bore chambered in 50 RF caliber. Working the Spencer repeating rifle was simple and reliable. Handloading the .56-50 Spencer Centerfire. In 1871, Springfield Armory converted 1,109 M1865 Spencer carbines manufactured by Burnside into rifles, replacing the carbine barrels with 32-inch-long standard M1868 Springfield rifle barrels and fore-ends secured by two barrel bands. and was adjustable. 50 RF (56-50 Spencer). The gun is . Once that is mastered, however, it's a real gem. Lever-action rifle with 7-shot tube-fed magazine, checkered spur hammer, and adjustable ladder and fixed blade sights. Naval Commander John A. Dalgren immediately ordered 700 rifles. "At this point it absolutely seems a pity to kill men so. The fall of 1864 and the early months of 1865 saw three major changes to the Spencer carbines being delivered on existing Army contracts, resulting in a nomenclature change to the Model 1865. The Kiowa losses were 15 killed and several wounded. The Spencer carbine was the first of the successful repeaters, and was afterwards thought to be the most finished and ready weapon of the Civil War., -- William Addleman Ganoe, History of the United States Army, p. 247, --David Miller, Illustrated Directory of Guns: A Collectors Guide to over 2,000 Military, Sporting, and Antique Firearms, p. 539-540. . Approximately 60,000 cartridges were sold to the government throughout the Civil War. This Burnside Model Spencer Repeating Rifle (carbine) is a right hand lever activated action 10 round tube magazine rifle in .54 Cal. By not using a tape primer or percussion caps, the carbine functioned a lot faster than others. When restoring a Spencer Carbine, let "less is more" be your guide. The Confederates opposing them believed that they had been fighting an entire brigade. Being the Luddite that I am, while I appreciate the quality, availability and lower prices of reproduction arms, I do like to shoot my period pieces now and then to get a feel for the real article. It has a 20 inch barrel. .52 caliber with a 22" barrel. M1860 Spencer carbine was the most advanced carbine in service during the American Civil War. 20" Barrel 13" LOP 8lbs 6oz 7 Round Magazine Mfg. The Spencer was also very fast to reload, with a 7-round tubular magazine that fed through the buttstock, troopers could carry pre-loaded magazine tubes and reload almost as quickly as a modern shooter exchanges them on a modern magazine fed rifle or pistol. It was the second most widely used carbine in the war, bested only by the Sharps. Wilson shot two of the rebel color bearers, and for his actions was awarded the Medal of Honor. Gen. Eli Longs Division of Wilsons Cavalry. With the changes directed to be made to the carbines, deliveries did not start until April 15, 1865, and they continued until the end of October, with a 30,496 M1865 Spencer carbines being delivered. The new .56-50 ammunition could chamber in the older M1860 carbines, but the earlier .56-56 would not chamber in the new carbines. And like the original, the Spencer loads from a spring-loaded tube in the buttstock. 6Flayderman, Flaydermans Guide 5th ed., 155. The president responded, "Come over tomorrow at 2 o'clock, and we'll see the thing shoot.". Available charged with either Hodgdon Triple Seven or black powder and a 350-grain lead bullet, it's really great stuff and functions perfectly in my carbine. The Spencer Carbine: Cost and Development In 1863, the popular Springfield Design 1861 muzzleloading rifle cost less than $15.00, whereas the Spencer rifle cost approximately $40.00, and the Henry duplicating rifle retailed for $44.00. The wartime Model 1860 Spencer carbine weighed 8 pounds, 4 ounces and had an overall length of 39 inches. On June 7, 1861- just three months after Fort Sumter- Spencer's rifle was tested by the U.S. Army. Loaded .56-50 ammunition is available from Ten-X Ammunition. The Confederates were in the process of flanking the First New Jersey Cavalry during the battle, and Sgt. It has very good markings with fine wood no ch, CIVIL WAR Antique SPENCER Repeating Carbine with SPRINGFIELD ALTERATION .50 Repeater with c1871 POST-WAR ALTERATION Here we present an antique Spencer Repeating Rifle Co. Army Model Carbine, mad, SCARCE Antique Belgian FALISSE & TRAPMANN Copy of SPENCER NEW MODEL SRC .52 BRAZILIAN CONTRACT Saddle Ring Carbine Here we present an antique Belgian Falisse & Trapmann Copy of a Spencer, Serial #11041, .50 RF, 20" barrel with an excellent, bright bore. But the merciless Spencer seven-shooter would not cease.". Those Spencers were .50 caliber with a 30-inch barrel that was rifled with 3 grooves. The .56-50-cal. His father, Ogden Spencer, agreed to finance his son's gunmaking venture and employed the talents of a gunmaker appropriately named Luke Wheelock. A blade front sight and folding adjustabl Click for more info "Spencer Sporting rifle with good bore, 26" barrel and pewter forend cap. Spencer Carbine Conversion to Center Fire Questions. Head to the range this week with American Rifleman staff as they discuss a trim little repeater from Savage Arms that comes chambered for the .22 WMR cartridge. Spencers have become so en vogue, in fact, that reproductions of them are offered by a number of companies, chambered for such things as .56-50, .45 Colt and .44-40. Lowering the operating lever, which also served as the trigger guard, ejected the fired case and automatically fed the next round into the chamber from the magazine. In November 1864, the Ordnance Dept. In no time, orders were forthcoming from commanders wishing to equip their units with it. An Evil Snowman holding a Spencer Repeating Carbine. That battle and the next days action at Five Forks-plus the breakthrough around Petersburg-forced Lee to evacuate Petersburg and Richmond. Ordnance authorities had already expended much time, expense and labor in testing, developing and buying these arms, so at the onset of the war (which was only supposed to last about six months) many officials were loath to get too involved in looking at new guns.