#expatcoaching #expatlife #livingabroad #expatcoach #workingabroad #lifeabroad #workabroad #careerabroad #internationallife #internationalcareer #globalcareer #globallife #globalleaders #culturalawareness #selfawareness #selfgrowth #personalgrowth #personaldevelopment #culturalcompetence #movingabroad #zyciezagranica #zycienaemigracji #pracazagranica #rozwojosobisty #polacyzagranica, Are you a global leader who has these topics on your mind recently, but not yet sure of the 'how'? High-context cultures typically lack explicitly stated or written regulations. Is Poland a high or low context culture? In my opinion switching from high-context culture to a low-context one is much easier, technically, than the other way around. Employees may be suspicious of training because of the communist legacy and may not recognize it as a perk for advancement. Personally I love that type of humour, I think it reveals the high-context nature of the British. One of the earliest researchers in the area of cultural differences and their importance to communication was a researcher by the name of Edward T. Hall. Yes. (such as the United States, Australia, Canada, the Netherlands, Finland, Denmark the UK, or Poland) and need to communicate with people from a high-context culture (like Japan, Indonesia, Iran, China, Kenya, . Traditionally, the Polish households have been large with three generations living under the same roof. Why would you want to do this at all. Expect employees to be willing to share opinions, though it may be in an indirect, but insistent manner. Another form of respectful greeting is a brief, shallow bow. Foreigners are expected to be punctual, and there is a value on being on time. Conversely, low-context Around 10 to 15% of the Polish population is composed of the nobles or the gentry called the szlachta. The results also indicated that trait affection given was significantly associated with the individualism-collectivism, masculinity-femininity, and uncertainty avoidance dimensions of cultures. Individualism-collectivism shapes members preferences for self-oriented facework versus other-oriented facework. When it comes to British humour however, I totally get it (if I understand the vocabulary of course, cause sometimes sadly I dont )! The rest of the world tends toward high-context communication. there. The terms low-context culture (LCC) and high-context culture (HCC) were created by Hall to describe how communication styles differ across cultures. People say what they mean and mean what they say. Documents should all be translated into Polish even if negotiations are in English. The final characteristic of cultures is a new one first reported on in the 2010 edition of Cultures and Organizations. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. For example, in a high-context culture, you may rely more on subtlety, but it's incumbent upon you to be direct in a low-context culture. When it comes to external business communication however, my experience is that the British are closer to the low-context end of the scale. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. High-context communicators tend to expect to be noticed for their hard work, sacrifice, and achievement, without ever having to verbalize themselves. Most marriages were arranged and divorces were rare and looked down upon. Poland was under the rule of communism from 1945- 1989. But respect for hierarchy of seniority and position is practiced. Starting in the 1970s, Geert became interested in how people from different cultures approach work. Then, there is a much bigger chance for success. The earliest literature produced in the country was in Latin. Messages are often implied but not plainly expressed.. The first of Geert Hofstedes original dimensions of national cultures was power distance, or the degree to which those people and organizations with less power within a culture accept and expect that power is unequally distributed within their culture. The Catholic Church is core to everyday life. Contracts can take months to negotiate. These cookies do not store any personal information. The killing of a large section of the Polish intelligentsia by the Nazis and the Communists during and after World War II greatly reduced the rigid social stratification in the country. Link to sign up in bio. Differentiate between Edward T. Halls low-context and highcontext cultures. Employees are often looking for direction and may not be comfortable taking personal initiative. A high context culture orientation is one in which information is shared consistently by all members of the same group. Companies who decide to hire locally should be prepared to have translators present during interviews. Doesnt she trust us?. Flicking one finger against your neck is an invitation to join someone for a drink. Ultimately, we can define these types of cultures in the following way: A society is called masculine when emotional gender roles are clearly distinct: men are supposed to be assertive, tough, and focused on material success, whereas women are supposed to be more modest, tender, and concerned with quality of life. Christianity is the dominant religion in Poland with about 92.2% of Poles being Roman Catholics. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. Particularism A high-context culture is a culture in which people rely heavily on nonverbal and implicit communication. In 1924, the novel Chopi won Wadysaw Reymont a Nobel Prize in Literature. Summarize the importance of Stella Ting-Toomeys face and facework in interpersonal relationships. The other countries did not differ from each other with regard to trait affection given. #expatcoaching #expatlife #livingabroad #expatcoach #workingabroad #lifeabroad #workabroad #careerabroad #internationallife #internationalcareer #globalcareer #globallife #globalleaders #culturalawareness #selfawareness #selfgrowth #personalgrowth #personaldevelopment #culturalcompetence #movingabroad #zyciezagranica #zycienaemigracji #pracazagranica #rozwojosobisty #polacyzagranica, Lets laugh at language misunderstandings together! Moreover, in a collectivistic culture, there is a belief that you should do what benefits the group. Poland is a member of the European Union, NATO, the United Nations and the World Trade Organization. Communicators in high-context cultures pay attention to more than the words spoken - they also pay attention to interpersonal relationships, nonverbal expressions, physical settings, and social settings. Family provides the foundation for endurance andperseverance, Each family member must take responsibility for self andfamily, Hierarchy helps structure roles and reduce uncertainty, Traditionally male dominated society, slowly changing. Some cultures, notably the French and Italians, tend toward deductive arguments, focusing on theories and complex concepts before presenting a fact, statement, or opinion. Polish literature developed and evolved since the arrival of Christianity in Poland. Our Privacy Policy can be found. Uncertainty avoidance then involves the extent to which cultures as a whole are fearful of ambiguous and unknown situations. 30.04.2021 - Radio broadcast (no. In any major area of academic study, there are luminaries that one should understand. Business is still largely based on relationships. The Poles have always welcomed artists from abroad and adopted cultural trends of other countries to enrich their own lively cultural scene. A person's culture shapes their beliefs, as well as the way they express themselves through communication. The same is true of thrift. Small/large power distance shapes members preferences for horizontal-based facework versus vertical-based facework. High-context cultures, on the other hand, are cultures where understanding a message is dependent on the cultural context and a communicators nonverbal behavior. In addition to the previous characteristics, Hofstede noticed a fifth characteristic of cultures that he deemed long-term and short-term orientation. High-Context Cultures. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. "In high-context culture, people tend to personalize their disagreement with others. The earliest culture of Poland traces its origin to the culture of the Early Slavs who settled in the country. #expatcoaching #expatlife #livingabroad #expatcoach #workingabroad #lifeabroad #workabroad #careerabroad #internationallife #internationalcareer #globalcareer #globallife #globalleaders #culturalawareness #selfawareness #selfgrowth #personalgrowth #personaldevelopment #culturalcompetence #movingabroad #zyciezagranica #zycienaemigracji #pracazagranica #rozwojosobisty #polacyzagranica, If youd like to explore your own cultural values and see how they are at play in your working life - DM me the word CULTURE and Ill share more information with you about the CQ Assessment and debrief session where we discuss your personalised assessment report and create a plan forward to develop your cultural competences further! Some interesting findings associated with indulgence include experiencing higher levels of positive emotions and remembering those emotions for more extended periods. Generally there is low tolerance for ambiguity and people require detailed explanation and understanding before making decisions. The goal is to work hard now, so you can have the payoff later. Asia, the Polish name, is spelled the same as the continent but pronounced very differently! What could you do at that point to help rebuild that persons face? According to this theory, a high context (HC) culture, such as Japan, is characterized by nonverbal communication and meanings shared implicitly by speaker/listener that are highly dependent on the context. There are still emotional difficulties involved of course, but it is technically easier to focus on facts than to understand the communication based on hundreds years of complicated history and customs. The dances evolved from a peasants style of dancing to ballroom style dancing by the addition of ballet flavors following the annexation of Eastern Europe by Napoleon. Formal During this time, three poets, entitled the Three Bards (Zygmunt Krasiski, Adam Mickiewicz, and Juliusz Sowacki) acted as the spiritual leaders of the nation. It can be served hot or cold. The Polish culture has greatly evolved over the years having been influenced by the geographic location of the country at the confluence of European regions with their distinct cultures. The United States ranked 31 out of 39, with Pakistan being number 39. Homes are generally very small, so there is not a great deal of personal space in the home. Use titles and surnames until invited to use first names. Short-term oriented cultures, on the other hand, tend to focus on both the past and the present.