Here are a few instances. Many of these nations were suffered even for what they can afford. Christian Religious Studies Railways, seaports, airports, road routes, hospitals, and many other things were raised for the use of white when but the end-user was to the benefit of Africans. From then on, others like the Danes, Swedes, Dutch, Germans etc arrived to engage in missionary work and trading activities. As a result of colonialism, there was the establishment of education in many African countries which positively developed African continent. No plagiarism, guaranteed! the effects of British Colonialism on Ghana was and still is very numerous.There were positive effects like the introduction of the formal system of education which saw many shs being set. The new centres of trade thus established were much more accessible than were the Sudanese emporia, and this, coupled with the greater capacity and efficiency of the sea-borne trade compared with the ancient overland routes, gradually brought about the reversal of the direction of the trade flow. independent learning Essay Writing Services UK. Creation of a large political unit: Another positive effect of colonialism was the creation of large political unit. Literature They arrived at the coast of Shama in 1471. Take a quick look at the major positive effects of the coming of the Europeans to Ghana and the rest of Africa. African prose self help The modern ages that were seen all around are as a result of colonization, every farmland was removed, trees that help the environment were fetched, there is massive industrialization which causes most of the health effects we are seeing all around in the countries today. Colonial powers often built governance structures in the regions they governed, which may benefit political stability. The colonizers, however, created political borders that served their own needs rather than reflecting the historical territorial divisions of the people who lived there. 2. This rush to conquer and dominate land and resources uprooted and disrupted the lives of people throughout the world. Nevertheless, colonialism too impacted positively on the economies and social systems. In the 18th century, slave trade was banned in Britain, however, there was a tribe that caused a lot of trouble for Britain. senior high school English The truth is that, colonial rule did not just had negative impacts. Common central bank: Colonialism in Africa also introduced a common central bank in the French colony. 3. The introduction of the slave trade led to many inter-ethnic conflicts, The instability did not help social and economic development, The cream of Ghanaian population and labour force was deported to the new world. Each of these factors will now be discussed. Introduction of the modern idea of government: One of the major impact of colonialism was the introduction of new government ideas and this contributed positively in many African countries. Fortunately, through the colonization, the Christian missionaries were able not only to introduce Christianity but also to pioneer the introduction of education in many African countries (Rotberg 2015). British missionaries were largely responsible for converting sections of the African population to Christianity. In some countries, the religious and cultural . There were positive and negative effects of colonialism in Asia. Converts often acquired special military positions or privileged tasks in colonial government administration. However, it is crucial to note that this protection often came at the price of the colonized countrys sovereignty, which was effectively controlled by the colonial power. Change of the social systems of living. People in colonial nations had greater access to healthcare and education, which improved public health and literacy rates. homework help Some say that colonialism aided colonized nations economic development by giving them access to new markets and finance. British troops attacked the capital of the Ashanti nation, Kumasi, in 1874, and burned the city, including the palace of the Asantehene. The psychological impacts of colonialism on colonized populations might include emotions of helplessness and anger. Above all, the acquired education imparted Africans with various skills that enabled them to create jobs for themselves and to compete favourably in the global market. Often times, people criticize colonialism, highlighting only the negative effects it had on Africa. Your email address will not be published. Where no one objects. The colonial masters made it in such a way that the Civil service will look just like theirs and will also favor them too. the formal system of education which saw many shs being set up,the Restoration of Women's Right. Prevalently, the arrival of the Christian missionaries not only led to the spread of Christianity but also played a pivotal role in bringing the civilization to most of the African nations. Cultural imperialism: Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart has already said much on this. Finally, the benefits and drawbacks of colonialism are complicated and nuanced subjects with arguments on both sides. Rise and growth of coastal towns: Small fishing and salt-producing villages like Axim, Dixcove, Secondi, Apam Otuam Winneba, Accra Prampram, Keta, Ada etc grew into busy market centres. The teaching and training Africans were given was one of the hardest training. This is a healthy development since it raised the living standards of many people in colonized nations and allowed the movement of products and people. sorrow for the fate of the island and showing understanding of the Your Peachy Essay purchase is secure and we're rated 4.5/5. Some of their resources were milled, those countries with Gold were exploited, and countries with petroleum, countries good at agricultural products, and many art figures were carted away from Africans. They disregarded African culture, changed anything that wasnt in their favor and made gullible African to see the new culture as the best. It was basically to enable African learn how to Read and write the language of the colonial masters. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. 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A point to note is that the adoption of the language spoken by the colonial masters played a crucial role in fostering unity in the Africa nations that were depicted by multilingual tribal languages. Quiz. Colonial Oppression As was pointed out in the last chapter, colonization was mostly a negative, exploitative, and oppressive experience. Political Development. Well, this is still an art argument many scholars still comment on till today. 7. It is true that hundreds of thousands of people were kidnapped and sold as slaves in the new colonies of the world due to colonization; it was a painful experience for so many Nigerian families. Required fields are marked *. Good work done. This post may contain affiliate links. Introduction of new attractive commodities: textiles, guns, gunpowder, alcohol etc. Introduction and spread of formal education, basic and second cycle schools in places like Cape Coast, Aburi, Peki and Akropong, spread of literacy. Their traditional way of leading was seen as obsolete and they were given a common government they named democracy. Some claim that colonialism inhibited economic development in colonized nations by focusing on resource extraction rather than long-term economic progress. Best Essay Writing Services Elmina once befriended the Dutch while Cape Coast was loyal to their rivals, the English. They were used in place of laboratory rats and rattled for practical purposes, some research that needed animal Africans were used and so many other inhuman acts were practiced during the colonization of Africa. Coupled with that, the colonial masters made sure that they were in charge of all the metropolitan industries, thus making Africans economically dependent on the colonizers. The only positive effect of plundering Africa is America and other countries technology industry among other things. French and German activity in adjacent territories and the demand for better protection of British mining and commercial interests led to a further active period of British policy from 18961901, during which Asante was conquered and its northern hinterland formed into a British protectorate. 2. There are some ancient and historical elements and artifacts that were stolen from Africa countries and taken to the British Museum. Colonialism may result in a brain drain in colonial nations when experienced professionals and intellectuals depart to pursue opportunities in the colonizing power or other countries. How to Make a Disposable Vape Last Longer. Manage Settings In other words, the chiefs were used to implement the programmes of the colonialists under Indirect Rule. Based on the Word Net lexical database for the English Language. English Common legal system: Another advantage of colonialism in Africa is the common legal system which was introduced by the British to all her colonies. This attitude destroyed traditional beliefs and social values, however, and had a negative effect on colonized populations. Development of political parties: Before the coming of colonialism the concept of political parties and election was abstract in Africa. European colonization had positive and negative effects. While the colonizers did bring positive improvements and advancements, the inhabitants often lacked immunity to the pathogens the colonizers also brought from their home countries. Whatever method is used, it is apparent that the legacy of colonialism is still a large and complicated problem, with continuous arguments about how to address the negative repercussions of colonialism and move toward a more equal and just world. grammatical name After the demise of colonialism, this helped to build good relationship amongst African countries. Ghana goods, the effects of British Colonialism on Ghana was and still is Write My Essay The Special Committee is a unique platform to promote the implementation of the Declaration on Decolonization, in accordance with all relevant resolutions, the senior UN official said. Disunity among Ghanaians as they became pawns to different European powers e.g. Also, colonialism reduced the prestige that was given to many African leaders. As conquering powers emphasized economic gain above sustainability, this exploitation often resulted in the loss of natural resources and the destruction of the environment. Table of ContentsPros of ColonialismEconomic advantages for conquering countriesColonialism often spread Western culture, including language, religion, and notions about government and democracyInfrastructure development in colonized countriesColonialism also introduced modern medicine and education to many regions of the globeIntegration into the global economyEconomic growthImprovement of living standardsIncreased political stabilityDemocratic ideas and practices were fostered in several conquered nations due to colonialismSome claim that colonialism protected them from external dangers since the colonizing power often served as a military defender for the colonized regionFacilitation of cultural exchangeIntroduction of new technologiesLegal and judicial systemsAgricultural developmentIndustrializationCons of ColonialismThe exploitation of natural resources and laborSuppression of indigenous cultures and traditionsNative population displacementEnvironmental damageHuman rights violationsLoss of sovereigntyRelianceInequalityResistance and conflictLoss of cultural identityEconomic stagnationBrain drainPsychological traumaPolitical instabilityLingering effects of colonialismLegacy of colonialismFinal Thoughts. 5. Amma Darko For example, after Kwame Nkrumah attained his higher education at the University of Pennsylvania, he returned to Ghana and embarked on the mission of liberating his nation from the British Colonization. Though this is with the exception of Guinea. Colonialisms legacy continues to impact the contemporary world, with economic and political ramifications in previously conquered nations. Colonialism had a profound influence on the globe, influencing the current political and economic environment and leaving a lasting legacy in conquered nations. Emergence of merchant princes: Some enterprising Ghanaians who served under the Portuguese, Dutch and English traders got rich and became important members of society e.g. Before we write indecently or read about how the colonization begins, it is, of course, important to know the effects on the structure of Africa, what it meant Africa doing, what it took from Africa, and what it added to Africa as a continent, all of these will be looking into under a refined section. You will get a personal manager and a discount. As a matter of fact, one of the things that people keep asking is What Are The Effects Of Colonialism In Africa? Kindly watch the video below for more on the positive and negative effects of Colonialism in Africa: In conclusion, i must say that the era of colonialism in West Africa wasnt really a period of unmitigated disaster. At the end of the day, its the students responsibility to do their own research and work. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Colonialism. They were being forced to leave their families and work without pay. Colonization happened and will happen wherever it can. the country. For example, the older railroads in Uganda were constructed by the British colonizers. It created the problem of disunity: Another negative effect of colonialism in Africa was the disunity which it brought. Essay Writing Help Online Notify me of follow-up comments by email. He is also a Developer with knowledge in HTML, CSS, JS, PHP and React Native. In certain circumstances, colonial powers invested in infrastructure projects in the areas they ruled, such as constructing roads, schools, and hospitals. Since the traditional rulers were made subordinate to foreign officials, the alienation from government wasnt really a problem to the people. There exist unrest and many tribal wars within many African countries before, but the approach the British government introduced helped reduce the rate at which war occurs and proffer peace to many of the issues. If you have any contributions on the positive and negative effects of colonialism in Africa, kindly drop it below! Colonial control facilitated the construction of railways, induced large inflows of European investment, and forced profound changes in the operation of labour and land markets (Frankema and van Waijenburg 2012). From what we have discussed so far, it is apparent that colonialism also had positive effects in Africa. Economic advantages for conquering countries Colonialism often spread Western culture, including language, religion, and notions about government and democracy Increased political stability Cons of Colonialism Economic stagnation Brain drain Psychological trauma Political instability Lingering effects of colonialism Legacy of colonialism They claimed that through it African culture was adversely affected and it was depicted by massive exploitation of economic resources that were available in the African nations.