WG.17 Culture. What is an example of territoriality AP Human Geography? Cohen's shatterbelt theory predicted that armed conflict ... Question 2. AP Exam Recap | Other Quiz - Quizizz A region caught between stronger conflicting forces under persistent stress or caught between a rock and a hard place. State 2. Shatterbelt theory. Immigrant states: . They are commonly used to mark the property lines of farms, protect areas from soil erosion and provide shelter for wild life. Experience political, economic, and cultural pressure. athenapeross. Answer: Major shatter belt regions include; Ukraine, Russia, Balkan, Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Korea, Vietnam, and Sudan. Example of a stateless nation in the Middle East. a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent stress, and ofter fragmented by aggressive rivals. A definition of shelterbelt with examples. For example, Cohen (1973: 85, 229-232, 256) saw in shatterbelts 'an unevenness of population distribution that is unique to the World Island scene'. an area within a city containing members of the some ethnic background. Geographers have called Eastern Europe a shatterbelt because of the conflicts and divisions that have occurred there. From this investigation, an improved definition is suggested: a shatterbelt is a geographic region over whose control great powers seriously compete. Why do ethnicities have distinctive distributions? What is a balkanization example? Europe in general is in a great state of change. What impressed me most was the depth of his classic volume, The Earth and the State, which was an example of applied Political Geography in which the role of the region, at all levels and all scales, combined with the natural and human landscapes, influenced political relationships and outcomes. What is the significance of Balkanization and ethnic cleansing? Conflict also arises when an ethnicity is divided among multuple . What is an example of shatterbelt? . This region has been functionally a shatterbelt for at least 500 years, as it has been geographically sandwiched between more powerful states that attempted to control part or all of the territory. A shatterbelt is an area of instability between regions with opposing political and cultural values. It is the Middle East shatterbelt which includes manufacturers at the same moment. Shatterbelt. a boundary that existed before the cultural landscape emerged and stayed in place while people moved in to occupy the surrounding area Border landscape . A region that is caught between larger external powers who are fighting 2. The paper is focussing primarily on the European Shatter Belt, formerly known as 'Eastern Europe'. It also reveals the architecture upon which all security issues in the region have and, for the foreseeable future, will depend. Sudan was a country that ended up splitting in to Sudan and South Sudan in 2011, after the Heglig Crisis, due to cultural conflicts. Browse 4 sets of shatter+belt flashcards. The Sahara desert and Himalayan mountains are examples of which type of boundary? The term "shatterbelt" refers to a geographical region that is beset by local conflicts Nation 3. Regions where boundaries are weakly developed, territoriality is unclear and not well established. Yugoslavia was once a united country, but now it is separated into 6 different countries . Which of the following is an example of a Shatterbelt region? Which of the following is an example of a shatterbelt region? illuminated by the "shatterbelt" paradigm familiar to students of world history. Cohen's theory predicted that armed conflicts after 1950 would likely occur in areas within the Inner Crescent or Middle East. WG.9 Geography. Ex. From this investigation, an improved definition is suggested: a shatterbelt is a geographic region over whose control great powers seriously compete. For example, the price of gasoline in the United Kingdom might be two or three times that in the United States. This article ties together seemingly disparate literatures (those of globalisation and 'shatterbelt states') as a means of investigating the changing conflict behaviour of high‐risk states. Sudan, Balkan, Ukraine, Russia, Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Vietnam, and Korea are all considered shatterbelt regions because each of these regions are endangered by local conflicts within the states/between the countries, that also includes the involvement of opposing great powers outside the region. adjective. What is a shatterbelt region? It is the region of Eastern Europe between the European geopolitical region and the region around the Russian Federation. Terrorism, shatter belt, and buffer state. Which of the following is the best example of a state with a "compact" shape? Nigeria is a good example of a multi-core state because Nigeria's areas are ethnically diverse. region or State into smaller regions. A Shatterbelt is a region in the world where persistent splintering and fracturing take place and major world powers compete for influence. As a result, Iceland is regarded as a good example of which of the following concepts? a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent stress, and ofter fragmented by aggressive rivals. shatter+belt Flashcards. A. What is an example of Shatterbelt? 8 Terms. But . Shatterbelt: a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent stress, and often fragmented by aggressive rivals (e.g., Israel or Kashmir today; Eastern Europe during the Cold War,…).. AP Human Geography - Unit 4 Wright Name: _ Period# _ Chapter 10 Reading The Shape of the Political Map Pages 153 - a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent . Definition: The process whereby regions within a state demand and gain political strength and growing autonomy at the expense of the central government. Examples: USA, Canada, Belgium, Iraq(Sunni vs. Shiite) . The shatterbelt is a region of the earth that stretches from The precedents of the Turkmenistan-China and other pipelines are clear examples, however, of how oil and gas pipelines can become geo-political assets for all of the countries involved. One current key example is the Syrian civil war and its overspill potential. Cohen argued that the most important reason for similarities between two (or more) unrelated societies is their . In most cases, the national group is too small to pose a threat to the entire state. 4. This is in fact a subset of new and old nation-states in the . Much of the proof of this "global shatterbelt hypothesis" is by the negative. Which of the following is an example of a shatterbelt? Susequent. What is a border landscape? a. france b. hungary c. norway d. spain e. south africa and wh - the answers to answer-helper.com The classic example of a shatterbelt is southeastern Europe, especially the Balkan Peninsula. Explanation: The Eastern European Shatterbelt, in general, refers to ex-Communist countries.The region is culturally fairly similar when compared to other countries, although it has a long history of . Shatterbelt. Frontiers. example, explain a centrifugal force that affects the viability of any of the states shown on the map above. This paradigm makes ASEAN's current defense posture more intelligible. It identifies four conceptual problems encountered in traditional descriptions as a means toward improving the term's utility: shatterbelt uniqueness, dynamism, location, and escalation potential. Capital city: principle city in a state or country. The external shatterbelt element was provided by the region's unique global location. In spite of the problems with the transition in Eastern Europe, the region has nonetheless seen enormous economic gains. . Even Slovenia, once part of former Yugoslavia, has rebounded with strong economic growth. (B explanation) An additional 1 point was earned in p art B for the description of the reunification of Germany into a single state. Definition: A capital city placed in a remote or peripheral area for economic, strategic, or symbolic reasons. Geographically exists in several pieces In this regard, the paper is an attempt to apply the concept of Shatterbelt to the Middle East region. What is an example of shatterbelt? Shatterbelt. 'one of Spain's 17 semi-autonomous regions'. The precedents of the Turkmenistan-China and other pipelines are clear examples, however, of how oil and gas pipelines can become geo-political assets for all of the countries involved. The term comes from the Balkan Peninsula of Europe, a region that has balkanized may time, and is still undergoing balkanization.EXAMPLES: The former Yugoslavia has become five independent countries and the province of Kosovo is currently fighting to break away of what is left of Yugoslavia.. What is the difference between devolution and balkanization? 300 seconds. States uniting with difficulty, states collapsing in pain, newly freed states struggling for new political, economic, and social identities - it is a region in a true transition. Sudan, Balkan, Ukraine, Russia, Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Vietnam, and Korea are all considered shatterbelt regions because each of these regions are endangered by local conflicts within the states/between the countries, that also includes the involvement of opposing great powers outside the region. The contemporary lesson to be learned from this extinct shatterbelt is that the Brazilian sertão and the entire northeast region, that would hold the position for controlling the entire Amazonian basin, retains a perceived threat of rebellion and thus stands as a potential shatterbelt, visualized occasionally by some Brazilian leaders as being . The earlier authors described variations within shatterbelt regions as well as similarities. The earlier authors described variations within shatterbelt regions as well as similarities. SURVEY. Shatterbelt region. shatterbelt. For example, Cohen (1973: 85, 22932, 256) saw in shatterbelts 'an unevenness of population distribution that is unique to the World Island scene'. Eastern Europe. Buffer State. Shatter belt is a concept in geopolitics according to which on the political map are recognized and analyzed strategically positioned and oriented regions that are deeply internally divided and encompassed in the competition between the great powers in the geostrategic areas and spheres.. Definitions. A shatter belt is a large area/ string of countries that were once united but are now separate entities. The future of the Middle East Shatterbelt and Eastern Europe, as a gateway political region or as a Shatterbelt, remains to be determined. What do countries in a shatterbelt region experience? The classic example of a shatterbelt is southeastern Europe, especially the Balkan Peninsula. Shatterbelt. . answer choices . 01 / 05. England is the most populous region of the United Kingdom with a density of about one thousand people per square mile. Shatterbelt. This location and the new-found petroleum wealth made it a natural battleground between the two . This paradigm makes ASEAN's current defense posture more intelligible. 1 (of a country, state, or community) having a degree of, but not complete, self-government. What is an example of irredentism? What is an example of a multicore state? illuminated by the "shatterbelt" paradigm familiar to students of world history. and economic differences within the region. a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent stress, and often fragmented by aggressive rivals. It was coined at the end of World War I to describe the ethnic and political fragmentation that followed the breakup of the Ottoman Empire, particularly in the Balkans. The region is often fractured and splintered politically and ethnically. Shatterbelt. Buffer state. Antecedent Boundary 5. Shatterbelt theory. shatterbelt or shatterbelt region. SUPRANATIONALISM. Key states in the area involved themselves in the conflicts. Ethnoregionalism occurs where a minority national group is concentrated in a particular region of a country. Why is the Middle East a Shatterbelt? An example is the former Yugoslavia, which has become 5 independent countries with sovereignty. The best place to locate a capital is at the center of a . Operational Boundary Dispute 6. Q. A shelterbelt is an area of trees that is structured to provide ecosystem services such as purifying air and water. The term also is used to refer to ethnic conflict within multiethnic states. (The term Balkanization is today invoked to explain the . The Shatterbelt concept has rarely been used by writers in the Middle East context. Accordingly, what is the meaning of Shatterbelt? The student understands the concept of region as an area of Earth's surface with related geographic characteristics. Sample: 3B Score: 5 The response earned 1 point in part A for identifying t he breakup of Yugoslavia. Sudan. a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent stress, and often fragmented by aggressive rivals. A Shatterbelt is a region in the world where persistent splintering and fracturing take place and major world powers compete for influence. Sudan, Balkan, Ukraine, Russia, Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Vietnam, and Korea are all considered shatterbelt regions because each of these regions are endangered by local conflicts within the states/between the countries, that also includes the involvement of opposing great powers outside the region.02-Feb-2020. Eastern Europe is emerging as the Gateway that will link the Maritime and Continental Geostrategic realms. (A5) The response earned 1 point in part B for the explanation of a shared cultural identity within a nation. Shatterbelt theory. A novel example of specialization is the Gateway region. Shatterbelt. Irredentism 7. One example of a Shatterbelt would be Israel, Iraq, and Iran located in the Middle East, which has been present for . In the 1990s, the Balkans was a battleground among Serbs, Croats, Bosnian Muslims, and Kosovar Albanians. Frontier. (A) Argentina (B) Burma (C) Poland (D) Indonesia (E) New Zealand. was a shatterbelt between Soviet Union and Western Europe Shatterbelt . View and compare CULTURAL,SHATTERBELT,AP,HUMAN,GEOGRAPHY,EXAMPLE on Yahoo Finance. a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent . D. High birth rates, high death rates, and low rates of population growth. What is an example of a Shatterbelt region? Explanation: A shatter belt region is a territory or country faced with internal conflicts among its states or in conflict with another country; with some world powers showing interest in these countries because they want some of their resources, or because they want to dominate . Article on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 6. 4C2 Unit 5: Agriculture, Food Production, & Rural Land Use . The conceptual foundation of the shatterbelts in the geopolitics stems from the analytical . Example: UK granted more autonomy to its member states. a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent . BOUNDARIES LAW OF THE SEA VOTING DISTRICTS. Ultimately the Middle Eastern Shatterbelt may also acquire Gateway status. The southern part of the country was dominated by people . This region has been functionally a shatterbelt for at least 500 years, as it has been geographically sandwiched between more powerful states that attempted to control part or all of the territory. Many urban dwellers do not own automobiles but instead use public transportation. The shatterbelt is a region of the earth that stretches from Follow-ing World War II, these and other Balkan peoples had belonged to a communist-ruled land called Yugoslavia. Tags: Question 25 . Article on neocolonialism 5. Some of the states that were formed from Yugoslavia are Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia, Montenegro, Serbia, Kosovo, Serbia, Macedonia. It also reveals the architecture upon which all security issues in the region have and, for the foreseeable future, will depend. Cultural shatterbelt: A politically unstabe region where differing cultural elements come into conflict and contact (cultural clashes). Accordingly, what is the meaning of Shatterbelt? Finally Turkey, Syria, and Iraq are a shatterbelt region because following the fall of the Soviet Union, ethnically defined territories pushed for autonomy and to claim more territory. Two classic examples are Italy, which completely surrounds San Marino and the Vatican, and South Africa, which completely surrounds Lesotho. Answer: A shatterbelt is a geographical region in which major nations fight for control.The commonness and differences of Caucasus shatterbelts and Eastern Europeans are compared below:. The classic example of a shatterbelt is southeastern Europe, especially the Balkan Peninsula. Study sets Diagrams Classes Users. Shatterbelt: a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent stress, and often fragmented by aggressive rivals (e.g., Israel or Kashmir today; Eastern Europe during the Cold War,…). And it is the region of Southeast Asia where the rising power of China meets power of the United States in the region of Asia Pacific. It seems a relevant concept regarding existing realities. Some examples of human geography include urban geography, economic geography, cultural . Define a shatterbelt region - a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent stress, and often fragmented by aggressive rivals Complete the chart for each shatterbelt region listed from the website: A region of persistent political fragmentation due to devolution and centrifugal forces. A region that historically is caught between stronger colliding external forces. A region where boundaries are very thinly or weakly developed, zones where territoriality is unclear and not well established. For a time, hatreds were muted. 2. Article on the inequality of gerrymandering . Even without these additional variables, the shatterbelt state model consistently outperforms the shatterbelt region model. View chapter_10_reading_guide_amsco.docx from HISTORY 310 at Mount de Sales Academy. Sudan, Balkan, Ukraine, Russia, Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Vietnam, and Korea are all considered shatterbelt regions because each of these regions are endangered by local conflicts within the states/between the countries, that also includes the involvement of opposing great powers outside the region. Answer: 1 on a question Cohen's shatterbelt theory predicted that armed conflict would most likely occur in which of the following countries? Historically, Iceland had only one period of human migration. The term has been applied by political geographers to a number of places since the SecondWorldWar, especially East Central Europe , but also SoutheastAsia, the Middle East, and Africa. . Shatterbelt: a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent stress, and often fragmented by aggressive rivals (e.g., Israel or Kashmir today; Eastern Europe during the Cold War,…).. 400. Shatterbelt Region. UN NATO EU ASEAN NAFTA OPEC IMF Economic Cohen's theory predicted that armed conflicts after 1950 would likely occur in areas within the Inner Crescent or Middle East. Define a cultural shatterbelt. A country in the first stage of demographic transition demonstrates which of the following? Median Line Principle The shatterbelt is a region of the earth that stretches from Shapes of States . 4-5 weeks Students examine geographic hearths where domestication of plants and animals first occurred answer choices. a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent stress, and often fragmented by aggressive rivals. A physical or cultural boundary that is created before the area is populated. During the cold war, eastern Europe. Shatterbelt. In the Korean War we halted the process of . Article on a specific shatterbelt region 4. Shatterbelt: a large, strategically located region that is occupied by a number of conflicting states and is . Satellite states. Simply due to this potential, the US and Russia, described as the two key regional powerbrokers, soon backed down, off and away from conflict. Christian Chin P8 1-7-2020 Shatterbelt Activity 1. shatterbelt. Balkanization, division of a multinational state into smaller ethnically homogeneous entities. AP Human Geography Chapter 7 (Ethnicity) Key Terms. To assimilate or cause to assimilate a different culture, typically the dominant culture. WG.18 Culture. Satellite State. Creating stakeholders through the participation of as many players as possible in this project would have significant potential to enhance stability in the region. has long been a shatterbelt, a region caught between external and internal rivalries. It identifies four conceptual problems encountered in traditional descriptions as a means toward improving the term's utility: shatterbelt uniqueness, dynamism, location, and escalation potential. 3. shatterbelt. answer choices . Example:The holocaust was an example of an (attempted) ethnic cleansing. . shatterbelt. The student understands the distribution, patterns, and characteristics of different cultures. More example sentences. The country has never been invaded and possess a common culture and language. The Middle East lies between the world's two geostrategic realms- the trade-dependent Maritime and the Eurasian Continental. Write a definition and give one real world example for each of the following terms 1. 3. PE MC #45 Most of Africa's political boundaries were originally drawn by . Define a shatterbelt region. The low number of cases in Tables Five and Six is a function of missing . Multi-state Nation 4. 'On March 31 he declared that the semi-autonomous republic would hold a referendum to 'help determine who the population of Adjaria actually supported.''. a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent stress, and ofter fragmented by aggressive rivals. answer choices . Cohen's theory predicted that armed conflicts after 1950 would likely occur in areas within the Inner Crescent or Middle East. What is an example of a shatterbelt region? This region has been functionally a shatterbelt for at least 500 years, as it has been geographically sandwiched between more powerful states that attempted to control part or all of the territory. This an example of a(n) A) shatterbelt. 293321018: Ethnic conflict: Conflicts arise when a country contains several ethnicities competing with each other for control/dominance. Again, shatterbelt nations were not uniquely associated with any particular assortment of these traits. 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