The idea of Scrooges transformation not being selfish can also be seen in his aspiration to contribute to the wider community that suffers from a poverty stricken way of life. What has ever got your precious father then. said Mrs Cratchit. But they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another, and contented with the time; and when they faded, and looked happier yet in the bright sprinklings of the Spirit's torch at parting, Scrooge had his eye upon them, and especially on Tiny Tim, until the last. Unlike the night before, he spends little time trying to understand it. Not coming. said Bob, with a sudden declension in his high spirits; for he had been Tims blood horse all the way from church, and had come home rampant. 10 terms. Our essays show how Dickens promoted love and peace in his novel a Christmas carol. It was clothed in one simple green robe, or mantle, bordered with white fur. Privacy policy But, they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another, and contented with the time. This shows the readers that to be a happy family you dont need money. Its dark brown curls were long and free; free as its genial face, its sparkling eye, its open hand, its cheery voice, its unconstrained demeanour, and its joyful air. Mrs Cratchit said that now the weight was off her mind, she would confess she had had her doubts about the quantity of flour. Autograph manuscript signed, December 1843Page 40, "The Founder of the Feast indeed!" There never was such a goose. However, the timelessness and popularity of this tale also reveals something else about human nature: there's a tendency such as an overwhelming whiff and desire for human beings to believe that transformation can be overnight and immediate. This highly sentimentalized depiction of the Cratchit family helped to give London's working poor a face and name, encouraging richer members of Victorian society to view the poor as individuals rather than statisticsinstilling empathy for fellow human beings rather than blind support of workhouses and debtors' prisons. In fact, the novella was groundbreaking for its lack of Christian themes, instead highlighting the secular themes of generosity and good will. Course Hero. Course Hero Literature Instructor Russell Jaffe provides an in-depth summary and analysis of Stave 3: The Second of the Three Spirits of Charles Dickens's novella A Christmas Carol. N Their family is struggling and Tiny Tim, the youngest member of the Cratchit family, is crippled. Next we discussed links and key quotes throughout the novel that may link to love and family. It was not alone that the scales descending on the counter made a merry sound, or that the twine and roller parted company so briskly, or that the canisters were rattled up and down like juggling tricks, or even that the blended scents of tea and coffee were so grateful to the nose, or even that the raisins were so plentiful and rare, the almonds so extremely white, the sticks of cinnamon so long and straight, the other spices so delicious, the candied fruits so caked and spotted with molten sugar as to make the coldest lookers-on feel faint and subsequently bilious. X Scrooge had no friends when he went to school and his family where the ones that betrayed his trust and sent him there anyway, so who could he trust? The Handsome Family (hence THF) is a band from Albuquerque, New Mexico (originally from Chicago, Illinois), see website. Bob's wife does her best to make the home festive with ribbons, holly, and tasty food. When Scrooge first sees the spirit, it and the room are decked out in traditionally British holiday dress: green, red, and gold are the dominant colors; greens and ivy (hung traditionally before Christmas trees became popular in the mid 1840s) surround the spirit; and he sits in front of a huge feast of game birds, fruits, and pastry. Not coming, said Mrs Cratchit. Heaped up on the floor, to form a kind of throne, were turkeys, geese, game, poultry, brawn, great joints of meat, sucking-pigs, long wreaths of sausages, mince-pies, plum-puddings, barrels of oysters, red-hot chestnuts, cherry-cheeked apples, juicy oranges, luscious pears, immense twelfth-cakes, and seething bowls of punch, that made the chamber dim with their delicious steam. Next, Present shows Scrooge his nephews house and how everyone dislikes him, yet his nephew still toasts to his life. There was nothing of high mark in this. Oh, no, kind Spirit. When Scrooge finally experiences a family celebration at Fred's, he finds that he enjoys himselfso much so that, like a child, he begs the spirit to let him stay longer. After the meal, the family retires to the hearth where Bob pours drinks into the family's two glasses (which they must share among them) and raises a toast; "God bless us, every one," Tiny Tim chimes in. Ebenezer Scrooge is a hard-hearted businessman who thinks that the less attention he pays to mankinds problems the better. It was the first of their proceedings which had no heartiness. Even though they are abysmally poor, their home is warm and merry, a sharp contrast to wealthy Scrooge's bleak home. This paper will demonstrate that Ebenezer Scrooge is someone who has a fatal flaw, but the flaws which are demonstrated in this play, aren't as unique as some might view them. Get the eBook on Amazon to study offline. The vision of Scrooges clerks family the Cratchits paints an intricate example of the beauty of family. Is there a peculiar flavour in what you sprinkle from your torch. asked Scrooge. Tiny Tim drank it last of all, but he didn't care twopence for it. H But, they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another" . T The children drank the toast after her. In reaction to this, Scrooge had closed himself off and become cold and impenetrable by any kindness. Eked out by apple-sauce and mashed potatoes, it was a sufficient dinner for the whole family; indeed, as Mrs Cratchit said with great delight (surveying one small atom of a bone upon the dish), they hadnt ate it all at last. Bob had but fifteen bob a-week himself; he pocketed on Saturdays but fifteen copies of his Christian name; and yet the Ghost of Christmas Present blessed his four-roomed house. In A Christmas Carol, Scrooge shows that his love of money makes him selfish and full of greed, but once he is shown his past, present, future he realizes his ways and changes them to help others, and he specifically embraces the Cratchit family in many ways. they were not a handsome family analysis. K Tiny Tim drank it last of all, but he didn't care twopence for it. Specialties: Located in West Nashville, TN, Slate Apartment Homes offer newly renovated one, two, and three-bedroom apartment homes. Another way Dickens promoted family is: as we know, the ghost of Christmas present was a huge and jolly ghost who loved Christmas and everything about it! (Teachers response: consider also the rhythm created by the alliteration. Testimony concluded on Tuesday after more than 75 witnesses took the stand over about five weeks. A network of business & tech podcasts designed to accelerate learning. Charles Dickens A Christmas Carol is a moral tale that depicts the protagonists Ebenezer Scrooges moral journey from selfishness to redemption. The huge spirit is dressed in a long green robe bordered with fur, wears a crown of holly around his head, and has a cheery voice. The spirit seems confused that Scrooge has never met another spirit like him, claiming to have "more than eighteen hundred" brothers. In Stave 3, you start to see them in a lot more detail and you discover the dynamics of their family. 29 terms. But he raised them speedily, on hearing his own name. Course Hero Literature Instructor Russell Jaffe provides an in-depth summary and analysis of Stave 3: The Second of the Three Spirits of Charles Dickens's novella A Christmas Carol. That was the cloth. To a poor one most.. A Merry Christmas and a happy New Year!he'll be very merry and very happy I have no doubt!". It was his own room. There was nothing of high mark in this. That 's all." And it was a very uncommon kind of torch, for once or twice when there were angry words between some dinner- carriers who had jostled each other, he shed a few drops of water on them from it, and their good humour was restored directly. Soon the Ghost of Christmas Present deliquesces and disappears. The poulterers shops were still half open, and the fruiterers were radiant in their glory. A person that didn't agree with the love and joy of Christmas was Mr. Scrooge. Holly, mistletoe, red berries, ivy, turkeys, geese, game, poultry, brawn, meat, pigs, sausages, oysters, pies, puddings, fruit, and punch, all vanished instantly. They were not a handsome family; they were not well dressed; their shoes were far from being water-proof; their clothes were scanty; and Peter might have known, and very likely did, the inside of a pawnbroker's. S3 Bob: loyal / grateful to Scrooge: I'll give you. S The children drank the toast after her. Scrooge needs to be in control; when he isn't, his facade of strength and insensitivity crumbles. There was no doubt about that. "They were not a handsome family; they were not well dressed; their shoes were far from being water proof; their clothes were scanty; and Peter might have known, and very likely did, the inside of a pawnbroker's. But they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another, and contented with the time" answer choices They were not a handsome family; they were not well dressed; their shoes were far from being water-proof; their clothes were scanty; and Peter might have known, and very likely did, the inside of . Such a bustle ensued that you might have thought a goose the rarest of all birds; a feathered phenomenon, to which a black swan was a matter of course and in truth it was something very like it in that house. Page 49. Scrooge watches the family with curiosity, struggling to understand their happiness: "They were not a handsome family; they were not well dressed; their shoes were far from being waterproof; their clothes were scanty but they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another, and contented with the time." Oh, a wonderful pudding. This scene contributes to the overall theme and message of A Christmas Carol by reinforcing the notion of companionship over isolation. A smell like a washing-day. In 'A Christmas Carol', Charles Dickens represents Scrooge as an unsympathetic man who is offered the opportunity to redeem himself. R However, this selflessness is only to an. Page 17, STAVE III. Heres Martha, mother. cried the two young Cratchits. Throughout the novel Scrooge saw himself in the past, present and future. Cratchits - poor with money, rich with love, They were not a handsome family; they were not well dressed; their shoes were far from being waterproof; their clothes were scanty; and Peter might have know. There were ruddy, brown-faced, broad-girthed Spanish onions, shining in the fatness of their growth like Spanish Friars, and winking from their shelves in wanton slyness at the girls as they went by, and glanced demurely at the hung-up mistletoe. Also how she had seen a countess and a lord some days before, and how the lord was much about as tall as Peter; at which Peter pulled up his collars so high that you couldnt have seen his head if you had been there. (Teacher response: this quotation is awfully long compared to what youve done with it. The spirit sits at the head of a giant table overflowing with a feast of "turkeys, geese, game, poultry, brawn, great joints of meat, sucking-pigs, long wreaths of sausages, mince-pies, plum puddings, barrels of oysters, red-hot chestnuts, cherry-cheeked apples, juicy oranges, luscious pears, immense twelfth cakes, and seething bowls of punch.". In half a minute Mrs Cratchit entered flushed, but smiling proudly with the pudding, like a speckled cannon-ball, so hard and firm, blazing in half of half-a-quartern of ignited brandy, and bedight with Christmas holly stuck into the top. He sees the ghost of his old partner Jacob Marley, who is doomed to walk the earth in a chain that he made in his unkind dealings with mankind, and who tells Scrooge that, in order to have hope of avoiding this, he will be visited by three spirits. He doesn't do any good with it. It was a remarkable quality of the Ghost (which Scrooge had observed at the bakers), that notwithstanding his gigantic size, he could accommodate himself to any place with ease; and that he stood beneath a low roof quite as gracefully and like a supernatural creature, as it was possible he could have done in any lofty hall. P We are super pumped for the holidays, and to get even more in the mood, well be republishing A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. I am afraid I have not. If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, the child will die. No, no, said Scrooge. Awaking in the middle of a prodigiously tough snore, and sitting up in bed to get his thoughts together, Scrooge had no occasion to be told that the bell was again upon the stroke of One. Its tenderness and flavour, size and cheapness, were the themes of universal admiration. Select only what youre going to analyse). This would affect the Victorian society as it would cause everyone to aspire to have a harmonious family like the Cratchits and especially around Christmas time. The Cratchit family symbolises real family and love throughout the novel, this is shown clearly from the quote, They were not a handsome family; they were not well dressed; their shoes were far from being water-proof; their clothes were scanty; and Peter might have known, and very likely did, the inside of a pawnbrokers. The spirit tells him bluntly, "If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, the child will die." He doesn't make himself comfortable with it Who suffers by his ill whims? 4 Mar. 27 Oct. 2016. He obeyed. For Scrooge, the less fortunate man is his clerk, Bob Cratchit. Martha and Peter, the eldest Cratchit children, are forced out of school and into the workforce to help support their large family. But, finding that he turned uncomfortably cold when he began to wonder which of his curtains this new spectre would draw back, he put them every one aside with his own hands, and lying down again, established a sharp look-out all round the bed. In this passage, the tone of the paragraph is a tone of what Christmas is supposed to mean, gratefulness for what we are blessed with, and not having greed for more. All this time, he lay upon his bed, the very core and centre of a blaze of ruddy light, which streamed upon it when the clock proclaimed the hour; and which, being only light, was more alarming than a dozen ghosts, as he was powerless to make out what it meant, or would be at; and was sometimes apprehensive that he might be at that very moment an interesting case of spontaneous combustion, without having the consolation of knowing it. He says Bob had hugged his daughter to his hearts content. Immediately after, Scrooge asks the ghost do you have many siblings spirit? to which the ghost replies well over eighteen hundred Dickens may have used hyperbole here but it highlights topic of family being one of the most important thing at Christmas time. Aaliyah_a_r. I have endeavoured in this ghostly little book, to raise the ghost of an ideaMay it haunt their houses pleasantly, and. (2016, October 27). He was not the dogged Scrooge he had been; and though the Spirits eyes were clear and kind, he did not like to meet them. "I wish I had him here. Dickens wants to highlight family and love in the novel and he does this cleverly through the Cratchits. They were not a handsome family; they were not well dressed; their shoes were far from being waterproof; their clothes were scanty; and Peter might have known, and very likely did, the inside of a pawnbroker's. But, they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another, and contented with the time." Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol Before Scrooge knows it, they are back on the London streets, standing outside Fred's apartment, where the room is filled with laughter. Avoid phrases such as linking to context. Bob Cratchit said, and calmly too, that he regarded it as the greatest success achieved by Mrs Cratchit since their marriage. I wish I had him here. B Cratchit family on Christmas Day. Page 68-69, A Christmas Carol, Charles Dickens, Christmastime is a time of joy, of love, of happiness, for all people. And now two smaller Cratchits, boy and girl, came tearing in, screaming that outside the bakers they had smelt the goose, and known it for their own; and basking in luxurious thoughts of sage and onion, these young Cratchits danced about the table, and exalted Master Peter Cratchit to the skies, while he (not proud, although his collars nearly choked him) blew the fire, until the slow potatoes bubbling up, knocked loudly at the saucepan-lid to be let out and peeled. We hope you enjoyed our collection of 2 free pictures with Charles Dickens quote. Thats all for today guys! The sight of these poor revellers appeared to interest the Spirit very much, for he stood with Scrooge beside him in a bakers doorway, and taking off the covers as their bearers passed, sprinkled incense on their dinners from his torch. You seek to close these places on the Seventh Day. said Scrooge. They are perhaps best known for their song "Far from Any Road" from the album Singing Bones, which was used as the main title theme for the first season of the 2014 crime drama True Detective. This idea taking full possession of his mind, he got up softly and shuffled in his slippers to the door. When he opens the door to the adjoining room to investigate, he sees that the room has been transformed: it is decked floor to ceiling in decorations, "so hung with living green that it looked a perfect grove": glistening berries, holly, mistletoe, and ivy hang festively from the greens, glistening in the light of thousands of tiny mirrors. The two young Cratchits laughed tremendously at the idea of Peters being a man of business; and Peter himself looked thoughtfully at the fire from between his collars, as if he were deliberating what particular investments he should favour when he came into the receipt of that bewildering income. Because it's Christmas, a time of kindness and forgiveness, the others begrudgingly raise their glasses to Scrooge's health. The Cratchits possessed minimal earthly wealth, and even had an ill son, yet they displayed incredible joy! 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016. precious father. A smell like an eating-house and a pastrycooks next door to each other, with a laundresss next door to that. work ethics activities for high school students . Dickens also uses his characters to endorse other lessons that he believed were essential in keeping Christmas well. The joy, warmth, affection, and laughter surrounding the Cratchits Christmas celebration brought Scrooge to the realization that the Christmas spirit does not depend on any material possessions, or even on situations. After it had passed away, they were ten times merrier than before, from the mere relief of Scrooge the Baleful being done with. Scrooge was the Ogre of the family. Man, said the Ghost, if man you be in heart, not adamant, forbear that wicked cant until you have discovered What the surplus is, and Where it is. If you do, you will miss out on the true Christmas spirit. A And it comes to the same thing. I seek. exclaimed the Spirit. Spirit, said Scrooge, with an interest he had never felt before, tell me if Tiny Tim will live. I see a vacant seat, replied the Ghost, in the poor chimney-corner, and a crutch without an owner, carefully preserved. Mrs. Cratchit admits to worrying that there wouldn't be enough food to go aroundfunds, as always, are tightbut everyone compliments her thrift. L Following this bitter blow, the Ghost of Christmas Present leads Scrooge on a tour of two more families: that of his nephew and of his clerk. Scrooge finds himself whistling along to the Christmas songs he remembers from his time in boarding school. He had no empathy for others. Joy is a choice, and that choice is made easier when we are surrounded by the ones we love. He got greedy and turned to money, however, we know that this could all have been solved if his family was there for him in the first place. He is cruel to his clerk, feared by almost all, and repulses the friendly advances of his nephew. Also, it suggests that it is connected to him as a heart symbolises love and the love that Bob Cratchit has for his family as he is very happy to see his daughter. Instead consider, this would have appeal to Dickens Victorian readers sense of). He urges Scrooge to "Come in! Not coming upon Christmas Day. Martha didnt like to see him disappointed, if it were only in joke; so she came out prematurely from behind the closet door, and ran into his arms, while the two young Cratchits hustled Tiny Tim, and bore him off into the wash-house, that he might hear the pudding singing in the copper. Despite their lost childhoods, the children are eager to contribute, kind-hearted, and generous. O Course Hero. The Grocers. Continuing down the road, Scrooge and the spirit arrive outside Bob Cratchit's home. They were not a handsome family; they were not well dressed; their shoes were far from being water-proof; their clothes were scanty; and Peter might have known, and very likely did, the inside of a pawnbrokers. There is. It can be seen that his new found way of life is derived from the desire to be a good man of the community and to assist others such as Tiny Tim. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. But it had undergone a surprising transformation. "They (Cratchit Family) were not a handsome family, they were not well dressed, their shoes were far from being waterproof." (Dickens 73). Fred is retelling the story of his invitation to Scroogewhich was met with a "Bah humbug! God bless us every one. said Tiny Tim, the last of all. There was nothing of high mark in this; they were not a handsome family; they were not well dressed; their shoes were far from being waterproof; their clothes were scant; and Peter might have known, and very likely did, the inside of a Pawnbroker's. Mrs. Cratchit and her daughter, both wearing threadbare dresses but bedecked in cheap ribbons to look festive, prepare the house for their Christmas dinner, a goose, which the children eagerly anticipate. Echoing Scrooge's cruel words, the spirit fades into the night saying, "Are there no prisons? I went forth last night on compulsion, and I learnt a lesson which is working now. F W She doesn't understand why Fred continues to engage with his nasty uncle. If you havent already, be sure to give Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, and Part 4 a read before continuing to the story below. The compound in the jug being tasted, and considered perfect, apples and oranges were put upon the table, and a shovel-full of chestnuts on the fire. Through quick-fire questions, it's revealed that Fred is thinking of "a rather disagreeable animal, a savage animal, an animal that growled and grunted sometimes, and talked sometimes, and lived in London, and walked about the streets ." The guests laugh uproariously as they determine that the "animal" is, in fact, Fred's Uncle Scrooge. they were not a handsome family analysis Oh God. Scrooges behavior in Stave 1 towards the two portly gentlemen and his rudeness displayed towards his ruddy nephew Fred, encapsulates all the attitudes. Tune in Monday for the sixth part of this inspiring story. Because Scrooge was able to experience the company of the ghosts of christmas past, present and future he positively changed his attitude and his outlook on life. In addition, Dickens uses alliteration to highlight the idea of love and family. It has been done in your name, or at least in that of your family, said Scrooge. They were not a handsome family, they were not well dressed, their shoes were far from being waterproof, their clothes were scanty, and Peter might have known, and very likely did, the inside of a pawnbroker's. In this way, Fred, Bob, and even the lonely lighthouse workers are far richer than Scrooge. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens is one of the most classic stories that has been embraced by Western culture. (x2), S5 Bob: worry that Scrooge will punish him for being late: 'it's only, S5 Bob: shock at a 'raised salary' / thinking Scrooge has gone mad: calling to the people in, the court for help and a strait-waistcoat, The Cratchits - 'A Christmas Carol' Quotes, Bob Crachit and the Cratchit Family Quotes, A Christmas Carol - Ghost of Christmas Present, Unseen Poetry - Conventions / Links to love /, Drama - Acting / Staging / Lighting notes, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, Grade 7, Harold Levine, Norman Levine, Robert T. Levine, Vocabulary for Achievement: Fourth Course. Nor was it that the figs were moist and pulpy, or that the French plums blushed in modest tartness from their highly-decorated boxes, or that everything was good to eat and in its Christmas dress; but the customers were all so hurried and so eager in the hopeful promise of the day, that they tumbled up against each other at the door, crashing their wicker baskets wildly, and left their purchases upon the counter, and came running back to fetch them, and committed hundreds of the like mistakes, in the best humour possible; while the Grocer and his people were so frank and fresh that the polished hearts with which they fastened their aprons behind might have been their own, worn outside for general inspection, and for Christmas daws to peck at if they chose. In, The journey to his childhood results in visible signs of emotion in Scrooge, which we do not associate with him to start with, as this one of the first ways that Dickens presents the change in Scrooge. Page 31, STAVE IV. So did the room, the fire, the ruddy glow, the hour of night, and they stood in the city streets on Christmas morning, where (for the weather was severe) the people made a rough, but brisk and not unpleasant kind of music, in scraping the snow from the pavement in front of their dwellings, and from the tops of their houses, whence it was mad delight to the boys to see it come plumping down into the road below, and splitting into artificial little snow-storms. The fact that they were both performing on the same night was certainly a topic not to be wasted as the trio came on stage, and Rennie Sparks introduced herself as 'Garth Brooks', her husband Brett as 'Garth Brooks' and their percussionist, Jason Toth, by that name also. For, the people who were shovelling away on the housetops were jovial and full of glee; calling out to one another from the parapets, and now and then exchanging a facetious snowball better-natured missile far than many a wordy jest laughing heartily if it went right and not less heartily if it went wrong. Perhaps this is because he sees, for the first time, that he would be welcome. Scrooge heartily plays along, although the party guests cannot hear him, and when the spirit says it's time to go, Scrooge begs to stay another half hour. With this section of the novel concluding, the audience has an invested a substantial amount of hope in the possibility of scrooge altering his miserable ways. They were not a handsome family; they were not well dressed; their shoes were far from being water-proof; their clothes were scanty; and Peter might have known, and very likely did, the inside of a pawnbroker's. But, they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another, and contented with the time; and when they faded, and looked happier yet in the bright . Scrooge was the ogre of the family. Everybody had something to say about it, but nobody said or thought it was at all a small pudding for a large family. The Waltons they ain't. Both have a history of mental illness. The Handsome Family's greatest gift lies in its tremendous talent for painting vivid, sometimes terrifying pictures with every word NPR. Bob arrives home soon after, carrying his youngest son, Tiny Tim, on his shoulder. M Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. There was nothing of high mark in this. ", "My dear," was Bob's mild answer. Horrified, Scrooge asks how the "wretched, abject, frightful, hideous, miserable" children can be helped.