They started doing an annual show where he introduced Damascus steel blades, comprised of material taken from India and Sri Lanka. Neilson appeared on the judges' panel of Forged in Fire: Beat the Judges in 2020. He is among 115 people worldwide who received the rank. The quiet setting and scarcity of neighbors is the perfect background to allow me to develop my skills. If you are interested in James collection of knives, you can check out: https://www.mountainhollow.net/knives.php. He also joined the spinoff Forged in Fire: Best Of appearing in 11 episodes from 2021-2022. Another account he has is on Facebook, on which he has over 17,000 fans. The injury restricted him to taking the judging role in the show, and ABS Master Smith Jason Knight briefly replaced for season 3 and 4. What happens to the weapons that are made in the show Forged in Fire? The whole situation was criticized by fans and followers. Your email address will not be published. Why is Jay Neilson not on Forged in Fire? J. Neilson suffers a catastrophic failure, which sends him to the ER. Neilson grew up in New Jersey along the shores and in those early years, he developed a passion for blades. James professionally began selling his knives sometime during the early 2000s. His experience and skills led to the seat f judging panel in History Channels reality show Forged in Fire. He joined the star studded panel ofDoug Marcaidaand David Baker. He holds the title of Master Smith from the American Bladesmith Society, a title that is held by around 100 people. Neilson, who runs a shop Shop in the woods in Pennsylvania, became a public icon when he grabbed one of the judging seats in the Forged in Fire. Describe Geralds mother. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Since he could not afford one, he would play around with regrinding saw blades and files, and fixing up old bayonets from yard sales and flea markets. Lets find out: For people who are new to Forged in Fire, James Neilson is a Towanda, Pennsylvania-based knifemaker who has been forging blades for more than 25 years. I don't know. With that being said I've seen him WAY over "dramatize" or shall I say whine about a simple injury coming out wearing an ice pack/brace for a very minor scratch. Doug is now featured as a judge on the History Channel's Forged in Fire and as well as Desafio Sobre Fuego: Latin America. He earns significant income through his work on television, while is also one of the top rated consultants and blade smiths in the country. j neilson forged in fire injury 2020 . However, there was a reason behind Wil Willis leaving Forged in Fire. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. He was recognized in 2008 when he achieved the rank of Mastersmith in the American. Even though James was renowned amongst blade enthusiasts, his first ticket to worldwide fame came in the form of the reality series. "The trade-off is that you have to pass this along to a production company that's only going to produce it for entertainment," he said. How did he make a grand net worth of $1.25 million? The series sets itself apart by not covering any kind of personal drama. Pain and Redemption: A Look at Merle Haggards Troubled Life. Wife death! So, why did they change the host of 'Forged in Fire'? Why is Wil Willis no longer on Forged in Fire? It turns out, he needed to take a leave of absence to have surgery on his hand, and fellow ABS Master Smith Jason Knight stood in for him while he recovered. forged in fire judges salary. Since then, the former "Forged in Fire" host's social media accounts have been dominated by pictures . Here are some of Forged in Fire's worst injuries the judges and contestants have incurred while playing with fire. Forged in Fire returns with a new series and a new presenter in Grady Powell who replaces Will Willis. How Tall & Old Is He? He runs his business Shop in the Woods in Northeastern Pennsylvania. Ever since he was born, hes been celebrating his birthday on the 8th of November. Your email address will not be published. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'wikinetworth_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_3',184,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-wikinetworth_com-medrectangle-4-0'); The injury restricted him to taking the judging role in the show, and ABS Master Smith Jason Knight briefly replaced for season 3 and 4. There is little information about the details of James injury but what we know is that he left the show in Season 3 and returned for the premiere of the fourth season, so it seems he managed the injury well and it didnt see him out of action for an extended period. Master of the art of forging blade and weapons, James was recast as a judge in the 2nd installment of the show. J Neilson Forged in Fire injury 2019. He has been married to Beckie Allen-Neilson since 2013. However, thats not it for the man as he is busy with his TV career that gains him a salary of over $69K per year. Why did J Neilson leave forged in fire? Your email address will not be published. J. Neilson also stars in the spin-off "Forged in Fire: Beat the Judges" premiered on June 3, 2020, joined by David Baker, Doug Marcaida, Ben Abbott in the Judge panel, and Wil Willis as a host. Catching Up With Agnes From Tanked: See What Shes Doing Now! On 12thMay 2015, hegifteda split RR spike heart to his wife and daughter. He always seems to get hurt on handles more than everyone else. The reason he appears to be so knowledgeable on Forged in Fire is because he has plenty of experience in handling weapons thanks to his military career. He breaks her bed so she has to sleep in his room. I haven't seen it yet so I wasn't sure. Required fields are marked *. How does Gerald provide safer sleeping arrangements for Angel? However, Neilson took a break again towards the end of Season 4 and has never appeared on the show since. In this special competition, four smiths are challenged to make something from one of the strangest places around--the mind of J Neilson. The American Bladesmith Society (ABS) is a nonprofit organization mainly composed of knifemakers, and promotes techniques on how to forge steel blades. 12 Wil Willis Has A Background In The Military Wil Will is not your ordinary television presenter. Hello, I'm J. Neilson and I work from my "shop in the woods" in the endless mountains of northeastern Pennsylvania. Jump To Forged In Fire J. Neilson Wife: Who Is Beckie Allen-Neilson? Notify me of follow-up comments by email. His expertise is visible in his critiques and is valued highly by aspiring blade masters. It is known that he grew up with a passion for crafting blades, and the steps he took early in his life would eventually lead him to his career. A master smith, J Neilson is one of the best when it comes to forging. After all, blade-smithing is a risky process and can go wrong at any given moment. Willis abruptly left his hosting duties and will not be returning to the show for its newest season. While he continues to forge, he places a lot of emphasis on spending time with his family. He may just have taken a break to fully recover or manage his hand injury. What is the Spanish language plot outline for Judges Takeover: J Neilson (2021)? According to a Facebook post uploaded on October 18 . Notify me of follow-up comments by email. (adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({}); He created his own workshop located in the woods of Towanda, Pennsylvania though he did not intend on making it a career just yet. Nakyung Park Wiki: Age, Net Worth, Kids, Wesley Snipes Wife, Ethnicity, Olivia Plath Wiki: Age, Net Worth, Ethan, Parents, Height, Baby, Job. J. Neilson has a huge social media reach. Why is there a new host on Forged in Fire? Jordan Sparks-beats Gerald. He was recognized in 2008 when he achieved the rank of Mastersmith in the American . By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. By 2020, James and his wife Beckie had been married for at least 11 years. In this article, we take a closer look at the wiki-bio of J. Neilson. He has been on "Forged In Fire . Wil Willis was born in Portugal in February 1975. J. Neilson, who examines the weapons technical qualities and their durability, has a history of getting into an accident which is not a new thing in his profession. There hasnt been an official statement from The History Channel or Willis, but Forged in Fire speculates a reason for his break from the show. J. Neilson or James Neilson is an American reality TV show icon, who plays the role of a judge in the television series "Forged in Fire". This article is going to be about James, who has been making the best knives in the US for the last twenty years. J neilson is just a little bitch. After the knife is tested thoroughly for sharpness and durability, the applicant must then submit five knives to a panel of judges, who will look at all aspects of these knives. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Following his familys tradition, Willis enlisted in the United States Army after he graduated from high school in 1993, serving with the Armys 3rd Ranger Battalion on active duty from October 1993 until February 1998, then in active duty as an Air Force Pararescueman from June 1998 until March 2007. Rachael Rays husband age, net worth. Marcaida has been the face of Forged in Fire for his commendable way of handling sharp-edged weapons. document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); Type above and press Enter to search. While many television shows halted production due to the COVID-19 pandemic last year, there might have been a good reason Wil had to sit the 2021 season out. And even though "Forged in Fire" won't be the same without him, Powell appears to be giving it his all as the long-running show's new host. )Neilson is an American Bladesmith Society Mastersmith who works from his "shop in the woods" in the endless mountains of northeastern Pennsylvania. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'wikinetworth_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_9',175,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-wikinetworth_com-large-leaderboard-2-0'); His wiki is largely mum on his early career and childhood. He said that it was a non-knife-related injury that happened about eight or nine years ago. According to Trib Live, the History Channel said that the decision to replace Wil with Grady was made to earmark a new chapter in the shows existence, and with the new year underway it makes much more sense now.. An applicant is then required to submit five knives to a panel of qualified judges who meticulously look at all aspects of the knives. What happened to Jason Knight Forged in Fire? James Neilson holds the rank of Mastersmith with the American Blacksmith Society, a title shared by just over 100 people in the world. Posted on 24th December 2020 by . Even though James was renowned amongst blade enthusiasts, his first ticket to worldwide fame came in the form of the reality series,Forged in Fire. In the judging department, Neilson is probably the most well-versed bladesmith, but also the judge with the most opinions and sharpest tongue. Devastating. The winner of the episode will receive $10,000 and a championship title. J. Neilson has been making knives for 20 years and is one of the best all-round bladesmiths in the world. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. As he continues his endeavors, it is expected that his wealth will also continue to increase. Neilson makes his money as a swordsmith by selling crafts like knives and swords. In the Forged in Fire, Neilson is the mean judgethe Simon Cowell of the American Idol. j neilson forged in fire injury 2020. In March 2020, he and his wife welcomed a son, so he is currently spending time with his family. j neilson forged in fire injury 2020. His hard work and dedication earned him the position of Mastersmith in the American Bladesmith Society. One of the tests that a knifemaker has to pass to become a Mastersmith is forging a Damascus steel blade with at least 300 layers. what happened to the atl twins 2020; . Why was Wil Willis replaced as host of Forged in Fire? He earns significant income through his work on television, while is also one of the top rated consultants and blade smiths in the country. But, as his popularity soared up, many of his fans became curious as to what J could mean. Jamess hometown is in Towanda, Pennsylvania. Job: Willis is a former Army Ranger and Air Force Pararescueman who now hosts Forged in Fire, the History Channel show in which world-class bladesmiths create iconic historical weapons before a panel of judges. James Neilson was born in Pennsylvania, USA. At the en you are bleeding mire than your pice of meat. Reality Television Personality, Swordsmith, TV Judge. . With over 20 years of experience in forging knives and blades, James is one of the best in the trade. Zaznacz stron. From the melting of the iron to the welding and molding, forging a blade can be considered one of the coolest jobs on the planet. He appeared in seasons one and two, but in season three he took a leave of absence due to an injury on his hand. James has been making knives in a silent environment in the mountains of northeastern Pennsylvania. Moreover, he has previously lived in Wyalusing, Pennsylvania, and Brick, New Jersey. However, the popular knife maker did not keep the mystery for long and revealed that J stood for James. Almost all reality TV contests follow the same tried and tested formula when it comes to judges. This doesn't really say much that we don't always know. I watched it slow motion and couldn't tell what happened. . Is Eddie Lucas Single Or With A Girlfriend? Wil Willis, the host of Forged in Fire has been the face of the show for over seven seasons. But as per his Instagram account, he is a married man and has a wife with whom he shares a strong bond. These smiths are performing high-pressure . The show has been running for a total of seven seasons, and over the years theyve added differences with some of the episodes, including a champions of champions match with previous winners returning to compete. See production, box office & company info. Here, I have been able to develop my longtime interests in knife making and forging into more than just a hobby. J. Neilson Forged in Fire, Wiki, Age, Wife, Family, Injury, Surgery. The wife and I just watched that episode. Although we havent seen Neilson on Forged in Fire since the end of Season 4, he stars in the Forged in Fire: Beat the Judges, a spin-off that premiered on June 3, 2020. I think hes just got chronic arm injuries and blamed it on this dudes sword. In . Due to his passion, his children have shown an interest towards forging as well, and with very few of them in the world, he is intent on training his children. J. Neilson is a knife expert who has the excellent composure to accomplish his task with minimal danger and maximum entertainment. A collection of experienced writers and editors, we aim to provide relevant and informative articles related to your favorite celebrities. James Neilson became a beloved cast member for his very particular and unique skills. Forged in Fireannouncedon 31stAugust 2016 that J. Neilson recovered from hand surgery that week. With over 20 years of experience in forging knives and blades, James is one of the best in the trade. What Happened To Rick From American Restoration? Required fields are marked *. The organization was incorporated in 1976 before becoming non-profit around nine years later. What happened to him? Ti Ph Printing l n v hng u v dch v cung cp my in vn phng, mc my in. No idea. Generally, Neilson has been with Forged in Fire since Season 1, Episode 1. During its run time, the series has given birth to some of the finest blade masters. Signup for our Hollywood and pop culture newsletter. So, another ABS master knifemaker, Jason Knight, filled in for him while he recovered. The prestigious title is only given to people who have achieved total mastery of the smithing process. For his personal life, it is known that Neilson is married and has two children, though he has not shared a lot of details about his family. Beckies birthday falls on the 1st of March and her age 50 (as of 2020). He was replaced by former US Army Green Beret Grady Powell. Reality TV is no longer about extreme acts like eating intestines of things that are not meant to be eaten. Back in 2017, Doug suffered from an arm injury and had to take a break from the TV series. The couple has been together for over a decade and resides inTowanda, Pennsylvania. She seemed very supportive and genuine. The judges J. Neilson, Dave Baker, and Doug Marcaida, were in the "hot seat" as fans asked them questions about the show, their personal lives, and bladesmithing techniques. What happened to J. Neilson? Forged in Fire Season 8 Episode 6 Forged in Fire Christmas December 23, 2020 Forged in Fire S08E07. Did J actually injure himself during the testing or did an old injury from the past resurface? In it's eighth season, History Channel's " Forged in Fire" is as popular as ever drawing millions of viewers from across the globe to watch amateurs and professionals alike forge a wide variety of metals into knives and swords. . With no proper master to teach Neilson is a self-taught bladesmith. By continuing with us, you agree to our Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy. Accident, surgery, net worth. kerwin drop leaf pine solid wood pedestal dining table tito productor de los cangris; restaurant financial statements pdf; richard hake cause of death As it turned out James missed the show because was having surgery on his hand. Why is Jason Knight not on Forged in Fire anymore? The title of Mastersmith is held by less than 115 people worldwide. Anyone who watched Forged In Fire from its start would know that James was cast as one of three judges in the show. J. Neilson Early Life So, what happened to him this time around? He criticized his trailer and the slow filming process. At the end of the TV, TV is all about entertainment so it goes without saying that producers are only going to focus on the most entertaining parts of the process. In addition, he holds the supreme rank of a Master Smith in the American Bladesmith Society and runs his own business called the Shop in the Woods. In fact, back in Season 3, fans worried J. j neilson forged in fire injury 2021. Her Bio, Age, Job, Height, Hometown, Wedding, Kids, Instagram! During Season 3, fans worried that J. had decided to leave the show when he was missing from the judges' panel. An expert in the sole-authorship technique of forging, James handled everything on his own. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. J. Neilson was brought onto Forged in Fire for one reason, and one reason only. In June 2020, he won in F orged in Fire: Beat the Judge episode. OMG: Saint West was the ultimate MVP wearing '$50k' NFL ring at his birthday party; Forged in Fire's worst injuries James Neilson's hand. It was later revealed that Doug suffered the injury while testing one of the weapons presented during the series. In that episode, if any of the judges won, $10k would be donated to any charity of the winning judge's choice. Beckie passed away on April 30, 2022, after she did not wake up from a nap. J. Neilson: Wiki-Bio, age, wife, kids, career & progression. J. Neilson is a master bladesmith and a reality tv star. He also has a Twitter account with over 3,500 followers, though he has not been active on the account since 2018. Judge. He'll complete No Nut November whether he likes it or not. Did an interview with Craig @ KnifeTalk yesterday www.knifetalk.net/j-neilson, Posted by J. Neilson. Neilsons career took another step in 2008 when he was awarded the rank of Mastersmith in the American Bladesmith Society. Rita Thurman won Forged in Fire when she crafted a beautiful Sodegarami, which is a Japanese barbed weapon that was used for catching criminals by Feudal Lords and officers. Considered to be one of the best in the trade, Neilson specializes in fixed blades like Bowies, daggers, tomahawks, swords, and historical replicas. So another master knifemaker, Jason Knight, filled in for Neilson. Wil Willis net worth and salary: Wil Willis is an American actor and writer who has a net worth of $500 thousand. Worth Reading:Allison Dunbar Wiki: Age, Net Worth, Ron Perlman. He underwent a hand surgery in 2016. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. He had to step down from his judging role to have surgery on his hand. Well, there has not been any official communication from the History channel, so we can only guess that the Mastersmith took another break to recover fully from his hand surgery. But, when his fans did not see James in the judges panel of Season 3, they began to worry about him. It turns out, he needed to take a leave of absence to have surgery on his hand, and fellow ABS Master Smith Jason Knight stood in for him while he recovered. Your email address will not be published. I remember how much love they showed each other during that quarantine judge competition episode. Neilson is one of the well-versed judges in the show when it comes to the actual art of forging. On May 13, 2020, a special episode titled Forged in Fire: Meet the Judges aired at 8/9c on History. James, who hones his art of knife making all the time, earns a good amount as his salary. die 500 besten alben aller zeiten; san diego zoo gorilla incident; special victims unit police department abc salaries full list 2019 j neilson forged in fire injury 2020. selena gomez instagram picuki. FUCK ME NOW. What happened to original host of Forged in Fire? 2023, A&E Television Networks, LLC. Although Neilson has not shared about his ex, he indeed gave birth to a daughter with her. It wasnt until nine years later that he started forging and selling his wares professionally. Who is J. Neilson and why didnt he feature in some episodes of the series? As of now, he keeps his family away from media and hasnt revealed their names yet, but the love he has for them is no secret and stays with his family in his warm house. For instance, one interesting series which sees contestants with bladesmithing skills compete for the top spot is History Channels Forged in Fire. In March 2020, he and his wife welcomed a son, so he is currently spending time with his family. The knife expert cant afford to be clumsy as they live life on the thin ice. Hewas recognized in 2008 when he achieved the rank of Mastersmith in the American Bladesmith Society, a title held by less than 115 people worldwide. junio 16, 2022 . Well, it turns out that Neilson had to step down from his judging role to have surgery on his hand. And when he does the tests and swings the blades sounds like he is constipated. James worked on every step of weapon creation and design and made sure each product was unique from the other. Without a doubt, it is one of the most cultured challenges on TV. James pays attention to the minute details during the knife making process. tallest high school basketball player 2020; how did tina pellegrino die. milford regional medical center staff; forged in fire judges salary; forged in fire judges salary Interesting:Nicola Posener Wikipedia: Husband, Height, Net Worth. Neilson appeared on the judges panel of Forged in Fire: Beat the Judges in 2020. Required fields are marked *. By the looks of things, there's little information out there regarding the details of James' injury. 1Make or shape (a metal object) by heating it in a fire or furnace and beating or hammering it. Forging blades professionally, out of his shop in the woods in the endless mountains of northeastern Pennsylvania, has made J. an expert in sole authorship blade-making, a total mastery of every element of weapon design and manufacture. James worked on every step of weapon creation and design and made sure each product was unique from the other. Neilson has a net worth of over $1 Million. Your email address will not be published. As of this writing, J. Neilson reported net worth is $500 thousand. His Instagram wall is filled with some great blades and knife which explains the passion he has for the knife. However, it seems like James is fit now and is ready to join the eighth season of Forged In Fire which returns to the TV on November 18, 2020. On the set, Neilson rarely smiles and is often handing out snarky remarks. It was later informed to the public that the Mastersmith had taken another break to heal the wound properly. Forged in Fire announced on 31st August 2016 that J. Neilson recovered from hand surgery that week. The interest progressed over time. I couldn't any info. J. Neilson was born in the year 1969, which meant his age, as of November 2020, was 50. In the judging department, Neilson is probably the most well-versed bladesmith, but also the judge with the most opinions and sharpest tongue. he forged a great suit of black armor For a dark blade such as this, the metal is forged in a magical fire of burning ice. Master of the art of forging blade and weapons, James was recast as a judge in the 2nd installment of the show. Why is Wil Willis no longer on Forged in Fire? He is not only passionate at what he does but also cares and manages time for his family. He was born on a military base and later served in the Army and the Air Force. Read Also - Tina Louise [Model] Bio: Boyfriend, Age, Tattoos, Net Worth Neilson has a 14-year-old daughter. Benjy has also written for DailyMail and TMZ. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. While Doug Marcaida is the one who smiles and dishes out frequent compliments, J. Neilson is the mean one. When asked about his comments on set, Neilson commented, J. Neilson. Benjy is currently a reporter for BiographyPedia based in Adelaide, Australia. How rich is J Neilson? He holds the rank of Mastersmith with the widely-celebrated, non-profit organization, American Blacksmith Society (ABS). So, I assume he's ok . He was renowned for using traditional methods of knife forging. During the shows third season, Neilson took a break from the series to get a hand surgery. A subreddit dedicated to discussion surrounding the 'Forged in Fire' TV show on The History Channel, Press J to jump to the feed. Considered to be one of the best in the trade, Neilson specializes in fixed blades like Bowies, daggers, tomahawks, swords, and historical replicas. There is also a Judges Pick episode, when judges must pick a smith from past seasons to compete once more. He often displays some of the commissioned work he does, while also promoting his work in Forged in Fire. He then got the tag of one of the best round bladesmiths when he achieved the rank of Mastersmith in the American Bladesmith Society in 2008. There is something so satisfying about forging a blade from scratch that the entire process can be an ASMR video. Capitalizing on this very idea, the reality series Forged in Fire, puts the finest blade masters against each other. Wink Martindales Age, Net Worth, Wife, Brother, Family, The Untold Truth Of Lynette Nusbacher (Aryeh since 2007), John M. Cusimano Wiki. The show tests some of the best swords around the world as they attempt to re-design and re-create some of historys most unique edged weapons. What a little weeny. As one Redditor believes, contestants likely dont have to worry about food, lodging, and their flights to New York and back as these are all taken care of. While their son was nearing his teenage years, their daughter was entering one. He slipped on the grass and fractured a small bone in his hand. He possesses a decent height and maintains a healthy body. So, it appears that the Mastersmith is not going anywhere, after all! There is very limited information when it comes to J Neilsons family and childhood. Well Doug did point out the the handle was loose. down by the river said a hanky panky lyrics. Like Beckie, J. Neilson was a divorcee. Yes, two! Neilson spends his entire day playing on the edge of Knife suffered a horrible hand injury during 3rdseason of Forged in Fire. We are a growing online outlet based overseas. J Neilson has a son and a daughter. He worked out of a small workshop in the woods of Towanda, Pennsylvania polishing his skills day and night. The quiet setting enables James to develop his forging skills. north ridgeville chief of police; noaa long island sound marine forecast; obituaries worcester evening news; Neilson made his television debut in Forged in Fire and it proved to first step of many to come. By profession a certified nurse anesthetist, Beckie was previously married and had a son from the relationship. Alongside their knowledge on the field, Judges are picked to satisfy a particular trait the producers want. The organization dates its history back to 1972, when they were founded by knifemaker William F. Moran, who was at the time Chairman of the Knifemakers Guild. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'wikinetworth_com-banner-1','ezslot_6',174,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-wikinetworth_com-banner-1-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'wikinetworth_com-banner-1','ezslot_7',174,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-wikinetworth_com-banner-1-0_1');.banner-1-multi-174{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. Judges Takeover: J Neilson: Directed by Alfonso Trinidad.