Avec une population d'environ 40 000 habitants, Nordhausen est la septième ville de Thuringe, après la capitale Erfurt (à 61 kilomètres au sud), Iéna, Gera, Weimar, Gotha et Eisenach. République démocratique allemande 1949–1990 This holiday home has a garden, barbecue facilities, free WiFi and free private parking. It imposed discrimination against Jews, with increasing restrictions and violence such as Kristallnacht in 1938, when businesses and synagogues were destroyed. 5,1 k mentions J’aime. CasaSmart // Das Ferienhaus am Harz Nordhausen is situated in Nordhausen, 2.4 km from Badehaus Nordhausen baths, in an area where hiking can be enjoyed. NNZ-Online. Pages connexes. The Nordhausen University of Applied Sciences was founded in 1997, attracting students to the town. Kontakt; Schreiben Sie uns ... Ansprechpartner; Personen; Downloads; Banner; Neubau Feuerwache Nordhausen +++Aktuelle Informationen+++ mehr. The Harz Narrow Gauge Railways are maintained today by local authorities and frequented primarily by tourists. The 1990s brought an economic crisis with high unemployment rates, and many uncompetitive communist-era factories had to close. For cycling, the long-distance Südharzroute trail network offers 10 trails in the region around Nordhausen. Later the region's plants produced truck motors, augers and excavators. 79 were here. [2][3], In 1500 it became part of the Lower Saxon Circle, and from around the same year the city began producing fermented grain liquor, which became famous under the name Nordhäuser Doppelkorn. During the 12th century, the old town was semi-planned and established around the new market place and St. Nicholas' Church. Trains de Osterode am Harz Mitte à Nordhausen Il faut en moyenne 2 h 26 min pour parcourir en train la distance de 46 km entre Osterode am Harz Mitte et Nordhausen. The Franks colonized the area around Nordhausen about 800, many place names here have a Frankish origin, discernible by the suffix -hausen (like Nordhausen itself, Sundhausen, Windehausen and the later abandoned settlement Stockhausen as well as the neighbouring cities of Mühlhausen, Sondershausen, Frankenhausen and Sangerhausen). Nordhausen fell back behind the new ducal residence cities like Weimar, Gotha or Altenburg in this ages and lost its former importance. Site web d’actualités . Nordhausen became part of East Germany in 1949. Géographie. 16.2% are members of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany and 4.5% are Catholics (according to 2011 EU census). To the north, the terrain is getting more hilly and part of a karst area south to the Harz mountains. Due to its long-distance trade, Nordhausen was prosperous and influential, with a population of 8,000 around 1500. Thüringer Allgemeine Nordhausen. Nordhausen was first mentioned in records in the year 927 and became one of the most important cities in central Germany during the later Middle Ages. Nordhausen (Nordhouse en français) est une ville allemande, située dans le Land de Thuringe. Only the Soviet army could defeat the uprising. In the late 19th century, narrow-gauge railways were constructed in this region through the Harz mountains. Hier Dienstleistungen teilen, um schneller gefunden zu werden. Following the defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte, Nordhausen was included in the Kingdom of Prussia's Province of Saxony created in 1816. Furthermore, there were churches being destroyed by the 1945 bombings: the old main church St. Nicholas' and the new town's church St. Jacob's as well as the earlier abandoned monasteries of the Augustines, Franciscans and Dominicans. Industry developed and expanded during the following decades. Hundreds of German scientists and their families from Nordhausen were among thousands deported to the Soviet Union after the war to work on advanced rocket and other arms engineering projects. England, which paid 50,000 Talers to the Prussians to leave Nordhausen, which was moreover destroyed by two town fires in 1710 and 1712. Impressum South of Helme river, the terrain gets also hilly around the Windleite mountains between Nordhausen and Sondershausen. Town hall, the cathedral and St. Blaise's Church were the only rebuilt historic monuments. The city is situated on the Zorge river, a tributary of the Helme within the fertile region of Goldene Aue (golden floodplain) at the southern edge of the Harz mountains. Nordhausen (pronounced [ˈnɔʁtˌhaʊ̯zn̩] (listen)) is a city in Thuringia, Germany. d. Genossenschaften. Peripheral Plattenbau settlements were built during the later GDR period in the east at Leimbacher Straße and in the north around the hospital. Site web d’actualités. http://www.stadtmagazin-nordhausen.de/dora.html, http://www.hoeckmann.de/deutschland/thueringen.htm, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nordhausen&oldid=174261827, Page avec coordonnées similaires sur Wikidata, Catégorie Commons avec lien local différent sur Wikidata, Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. The birth deficit was 266 in 2012, this is -6.3 per 1,000 inhabitants (Thuringian average: -4.5; national average: -2.4). NNZ-Online. The first market was established in the 10th century, as was a chapter of nuns (961). During recent years, the economic situation of the city improved somewhat: the unemployment rate in Nordhausen district declined from 24% in 2005 to 10% in 2013 with higher rates in the city than in the bordering rural municipalities. The city's independence was endangered by the ambitions of regional counts, especially by those of Hohnstein County (based in near Ilfeld), who extorted funds from Nordhausen during the 14th century. Nordhausen was once known for its tobacco industry and is still known for its distilled spirit, Nordhäuser Doppelkorn. Compare reviews and find deals on hotels in with Skyscanner Hotels. Boîte de nuit. The Electorate of Saxony, protecting power of Nordhausen gave hidden support to the Brandenburgs, so that Nordhausen tried to keep its independence through the protection by the Hanovers. Site web d’actualités. Nordhausen is situated at the border between the flat and fertile area of Goldene Aue in the south and the foothills of the Harz mountains in the north on a level of approx. The Landesgartenschau (Land's horticultural exhibition) in 2004 was an impetus to further urban development. Hôpital . Un bombardement aérien de l'USAF, le 4 avril 1945, rasa la plus grande partie de la ville, qui fut prise par des unités du 7e corps de la 1e Armée US le 11 avril. Les rivières Zorge et Salza, des affluents de la Helme, traversent la zone urbaine. On August 24, 1944, 11 B-17 Flying Fortresses of Mission 568 bombed the airfield at Nordhausen as a target of opportunity. The reconstruction of Nordhausen took a long time during the 1950s and 1960s and was carried out in modern architectural style. selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Cereals from the region are used in the making of a famous local spirit, the Nordhäuser Korn. The village Salza in the north-west is grown together with Nordhausen since the 20th century. En moyenne, en semaine, il y a 17 trains Nordhausen — Osterode am Harz Mitte par jour. In the late 19th century, narrow-gauge railways were constructed linking Nordhausen and other cities through the Harz mountains, operating by 1899. Serviceportal Landkreis Nordhausen am Harz, Nordhausen, Germany. and joined the Hanseatic League together with them in 1430. Stadtwerke Nordhausen. Apartment-Hotel Zur Helme. Voir plus de contenu de Serviceportal Landkreis Nordhausen am Harz sur Facebook. The city wall was built between 13th and 15th century and remained in big parts (in the north, south-west and south-east). Looking for CasaSmart // Das Ferienhaus am Harz Nordhausen? During the 16th century, Nordhausen succeeded to push back the influence of the Wettins and the Hohnstein counts by buying back their privileges over the city. In the early 13th century, it became a free imperial city, so that it was an independent and republican self-ruled member of the Holy Roman Empire. The Halle–Kassel railway was opened in 1866/67, the South Harz Railway in 1869 and the Nordhausen–Erfurt railway also in 1869. La ville possède un réseau de transports en commun composé tout d'abord de nombreuses lignes de bus, et de trois lignes de trammway, dont une en tram-train, qui dessert toutes les communes jusqu'à Ilfeld. Reich allemand 1933–1945 ou. Furthermore, there are inner-city and regional bus services. The bad economic situation after the German reunification led to emigration during the 1990s and the population shrunk in that decade. Plus tard. Ici, vous trouverez tous les autocars entre Osterode am Harz et Nordhausen. République de Weimar 1918–1933 Le temps de trajet peut varier pendant les week-ends et les vacances. In April 1945, most of the city was destroyed by Royal Air Force bombings, resulting in 8,800 casualties (more than 20% of the population). La ville est située sur les cuestas du Trias inférieur au sud du massif de Harz, à une altitude de 180 à 260 mètres. En moyenne, la durée d'un trajet en bus est de 1 heure et 32 minutes pour se rendre de Nordhausen à Osterode am Harz Mitte. Jugendclubhaus Nordhausen. Jugendclubhaus Nordhausen. 4,5 k mentions J’aime. Since 2000 the economy is growing again, with the unemployment rate decreasing and Nordhausen consolidated as the urban centre of northern Thuringia. [4] From January 1945, sick and dying prisoners were interned at Boelcke Kaserne. Understand []. Organisme gouvernemental. The average change of population within the last years (2009–2012) was approximately -0.35% p. a, whereas the population in bordering rural regions is shrinking with accelerating tendency and the 2011 EU census led to a statistical amendment of –2,000 persons. It is the capital of the Nordhausen district and the urban centre of northern Thuringia and the southern Harz region; its population is 42,000. La ville devient le centre allemand de production du tabac à mâcher. [6] Transplanted along with their equipment, many of the scientists and their families lived there until the early 1950s. Like other eastern German cities, Nordhausen has only a small number of foreigners: circa 2.3% are non-Germans by citizenship and overall 4.6% are migrants (according to 2011 EU census). Profitant d'un emplacement de choix à Herzberg am Harz, ... Am Mühlgraben - am Ende der Sackgasse, Nordhausen, Thuringe. The first freely elected mayor after German reunification was Barbara Rinke of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), who served from 1994 to 2012. The region had a factory for the production of rail engines until 1942. Today's city wall was established between 1290 and 1330 and cut the old town off from Altendorf in the north-west, the new town in the west and Altnordhausen in the south. The old level was attained again in the early 1960s and the population peak was reached in 1988 with 48,000. In May 1946 the Institute was subsumed into the new Institute Nordhausen, under an expanded programme of research across the Soviet occupation zone, including a new Institute Berlin. NNZ-Online. Ferienhaus "karli" am Taucherparadies und Harz Tor. On 22 October 1946, under Operation Osoaviakhim, 10–15,000 German scientists, engineers and their families were deported to the Soviet Union, including around 300 from Nordhausen. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) Furthermore, there are important secondary roads to Heringen in the south-east and to Buchholz in the north-east. In 1523, a year in which Thomas Müntzer spent some time in the city, the Protestant Reformation came to Nordhausen, which was one of the first cities that adopted the new doctrine. Nordhausen is located approximately 60 km (37 miles) north of Erfurt, 80 km (50 miles) west of Halle, 85 km (53 miles) south of Braunschweig and 60 km (37 miles) east of Göttingen. After the Brandenburg-Prussians had occupied Nordhausen between 1703 and 1714, the city got protection of Hanover resp. Under the protection of Hanover, the economy improved again and the production of tobacco since mid-18th century brought new wealth to Nordhausen. They were prisoners of war and persons from occupied territories. Boîte de nuit. Quelle est la durée d’un trajet Nordhausen à Osterode am Harz Mitte en bus ? Organisme gouvernemental. After the war, the Electorate of Brandenburg tried to incorporate the free cities of Nordhausen, Mühlhausen and Goslar, because it already became large territories in the Harz region. They were not generally permitted to live there again until 1807.[2][3]. Connexion. Guests are welcome to go for a swim in the private pool. Most of the historic buildings in the city were destroyed; it suffered the most damage during the war of any city in Thuringia. Allemagne occupée 1945–1949 The mansion district developed in the north around Stolberger Straße and in the south and west along the railways, the big industrial areas are located. Due to the official atheism in former GDR, most of the population is non-religious. Boîte de nuit. Herzlich Willkommen auf der offiziellen Seite der Stadtverwaltung Nordhausen. Thüringer Allgemeine Nordhausen. Royaume de Prusse 1802–1807 Further alliances were concluded with Goslar, Halberstadt, Quedlinburg and Aschersleben to represent urban interests against the landlords. Nordhausen was Reichsgut (estate of the German emperor) from the beginning, but in 1158, Frederick Barbarossa donated it to the local chapter of nuns, which was converted to a cathedral chapter by Frederick II in 1220, whereby the city came back to the empire and became an Imperial Free City. Comparez les horaires et tarifs de nombreux opérateurs et réservez votre billet au meilleur prix. In the early 20th century, this became a centre of the engineering and arms industries. On the other hand, the debts of the Hohnstein Counts were gigantic: they owed 86 citizens of Nordhausen 5744 Mark silver in 1370. Between them are some quarry ponds of former gravel mining near the Sundhausen and Bielen districts. Une ancienne ville libre d'Empire, Nordhausen est le chef-lieu de l'arrondissement de Nordhausen. CasaSmart // Das Ferienhaus am Harz Nordhausen is situated in Nordhausen, 2.4 km from Badehaus Nordhausen baths, in an area where hiking can be enjoyed. Nordhausen is the birthplace of the famous mathematician Oswald Teichmüller, known for his groundbreaking work on the Teichmüller spaces – which were named after him. She was succeeded by Klaus Zeh of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) from 2012 until his resignation in 2017. Société de médias/d’actualités. Matthias Jendricke. Boasting garden views, Attraktive FeWo am Harz mit historischer Lage im Wald provides accommodation with a terrace, around 3.5 km from Badehaus Nordhausen baths. The primary industry of Nordhausen is in the production of heavy machinery. [9] Furthermore, there are two Gymnasiums in Nordhausen. The following villages belong to the Nordhausen municipality: Nordhausen had approx. Today, there are regional express trains to Halle in the east and Kassel in the west as well as local trains to Halle, Heiligenstadt, Erfurt and Göttingen (via Northeim), running every one to two hours. As the engineering industry developed after 1900, the city saw an economic heyday. Historically, sulfuric acid produced by the distillation of green vitriol (iron(II) sulfate) was known as Nordhausen oil of vitriol. After the German reunification of 1990, Nordhausen was made part of the recreated state of Thuringia. Retrouvez la distance de Osterode am Harz à Nordhausen , le temps de trajet estimé avec l’impact du trafic routier en temps réel, ainsi que le coût de votre parcours (coûts des péages et coût du carburant). Industrialization accompanied railway construction that linked the cities to major markets in the mid-19th century. Gerberga of Saxony, Henry's daughter is supposed to have been born there, as was Henry I, Duke of Bavaria. During World War II, the Nazi German government established and operated the nearby KZ Mittelbau-Dora concentration camp, where 60,000 forced labourers had to work in the arms industry. Furthermore, there are two Bundesstraßen connecting Nordhausen: the Bundesstraße 4 is a link to Erfurt in the south and to Braunschweig through the Harz mountains in the north and the Bundesstraße 243 connects Nordhausen with Hildesheim in the north-west. The net migration rate was -0.5 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2012 (Thuringian average: -0.8; national average: +4.6),[7] but is fluctuating relatively heavy for years. Nordhausen is a 44 000 inhabitant town in Thuringia.It is situated within the greater Harz area.. The forests are located first between the city centre in the south and Rüdigsdorf in the north (with interruptions), second at Kohnstein hill and third in the east around Rodishain and Stempeda. Sauvegarder l’hébergement Apartment-Hotel Zur Helme dans vos listes. Royaume de Westphalie 1807–1813 Service local.
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